User-representative feature selection for keystroke dynamics

作者: Eesa Al Solami , Colin Boyd , Andrew Clark , Irfan Ahmed

DOI: 10.1109/ICNSS.2011.6060005

关键词:

摘要: Continuous user authentication with keystroke dynamics uses characters sequences as features. Since users can type in any order, it is imperative to find character (n-graphs) that are representative of typing behavior. The contemporary feature selection approaches do not guarantee selecting frequently-typed features which may cause less accurate statistical user-representation. Furthermore, the selected inherently reflect We propose four statistical-based techniques mitigate limitations existing approaches. first technique selects most frequently occurring other three consider different behaviors by selecting: n-graphs typed quickly; consistent time; and have large time variance among users. use Gunetti's dataset k-means clustering algorithm for our experiments. results show proposed techniques, most-frequent effectively user-representative further substantiate comparing (popular Italian words, common n-graphs, least frequent n-graphs). performs better than after a certain number n-graphs.

参考文章(8)
Rajkumar Janakiraman, Terence Sim, Keystroke dynamics in a general setting international conference on biometrics. pp. 584- 593 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-74549-5_62
P. S. Dowland, S. M. Furnell, M. Papadaki, Keystroke Analysis as a Method of Advanced User Authentication and Response information security. pp. 215- 226 ,(2002) , 10.1007/978-0-387-35586-3_17
Daniele Gunetti, Claudia Picardi, Keystroke analysis of free text ACM Transactions on Information and System Security. ,vol. 8, pp. 312- 347 ,(2005) , 10.1145/1085126.1085129
Fabian Monrose, Aviel Rubin, Authentication via keystroke dynamics computer and communications security. pp. 48- 56 ,(1997) , 10.1145/266420.266434
J. Hu, D. Gingrich, A. Sentosa, A k-Nearest Neighbor Approach for User Authentication through Biometric Keystroke Dynamics international conference on communications. pp. 1556- 1560 ,(2008) , 10.1109/ICC.2008.301
Sylvain Hocquet, Jean-Yves Ramel, Hubert Cardot, User classification for keystroke dynamics authentication international conference on biometrics. ,vol. 4642, pp. 531- 539 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-74549-5_56
Fabian Monrose, Aviel D. Rubin, Keystroke dynamics as a biometric for authentication Future Generation Computer Systems. ,vol. 16, pp. 351- 359 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0167-739X(99)00059-X
Kathryn Hempstalk, Continuous Typist Verification using Machine Learning The University of Waikato. ,(2009)