作者: MANFRED LENZEN , ROBERTO SCHAEFFER
DOI: 10.1111/J.1746-1049.2004.TB00943.X
关键词:
摘要: We extend Miyazawa and Masegi’s original idea of disaggregated interrelational income multipliers with regard to three aspects. First, we examine the effect system closure on inter-income-group matrix. Second, formally include inter-household transactions, or informal economy, into Miyazawa’s calculus. Third, multiplier environmental factors. These extensions are applied Brazilian economy 1995. Multiplier matrices excluding including presented interpreted, redistributive process transfer payments is traced through consecutive spending rounds for various scenarios. Finally, these processes enumerated in terms transport fuel electricity use. Our results indicate that, because distribution ownership productive capital, formation heavily skewed toward highest incomes. Whether existing potential policies alleviate pressure depends factors as well population segment appraised.