Intraparticle gas sampling during wood particle pyrolysis: Methodology assessment by means of thermofluidynamic modeling

作者: F. Patuzzi , S. Ciuta , M.J. Castaldi , M. Baratieri

DOI: 10.1016/J.JAAP.2015.04.015

关键词:

摘要: Abstract An intraparticle sampling technique has recently been developed revealing the evolution of chemical species during biomass decomposition. The analysis shown that CO2 is produced up to 10% concentration at 200 °C, nearly coincidental with CO, which reaches a maximum 24% 325 °C. Subsequent release H2 0.7% approximately 300 °C. these gases coincides commensurate mass loss almost 70% between 225 °C and 350 °C. Continued decomposition results in reduction light as observed decline hydrogen concentrations sharp increase higher hydrocarbons. For example 440 °C are 17% 0.4%, respectively, while CH4, C2H6 C2H4 19%, 1.2% 0.8%, respectively. To complement this approach, thermo-fluid-dynamics process were assessed through numerical model based on finite volume method (fvm). suction force applied by microGC pump affects pressure distribution within particle. Nonetheless, demonstrates perturbing effect confined inner part In fact, absolute inside particle lower than 0.90, 0.95 0.99 atm only 1.28%, 4.47% 30.07%, interior volume. Therefore, utilizing choked-flow arrangement preferred when extracting released thermal

参考文章(17)
Mark J. Prins, Krzysztof J. Ptasinski, Frans J.J.G. Janssen, Torrefaction of wood: Part 1. Weight loss kinetics Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis. ,vol. 77, pp. 28- 34 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JAAP.2006.01.002
E. Roy Tinney, The combustion of wooden dowels in heated air Symposium (International) on Combustion. ,vol. 10, pp. 925- 930 ,(1965) , 10.1016/S0082-0784(65)80235-1
Robert D. Cowan, Pulse Method of Measuring Thermal Diffusivity at High Temperatures Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 34, pp. 926- 927 ,(1963) , 10.1063/1.1729564
Anthony Dufour, Bajil Ouartassi, Roda Bounaceur, André Zoulalian, Modelling intra-particle phenomena of biomass pyrolysis Chemical Engineering Research & Design. ,vol. 89, pp. 2136- 2146 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.CHERD.2011.01.005
Simona Ciuta, Francesco Patuzzi, Marco Baratieri, Marco J. Castaldi, Biomass energy behavior study during pyrolysis process by intraparticle gas sampling. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis. ,vol. 108, pp. 316- 322 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.JAAP.2014.04.012
Won Chan Park, Arvind Atreya, Howard R. Baum, Experimental and theoretical investigation of heat and mass transfer processes during wood pyrolysis Combustion and Flame. ,vol. 157, pp. 481- 494 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.COMBUSTFLAME.2009.10.006
Anup Kumar Sadhukhan, Parthapratim Gupta, Ranajit Kumar Saha, Modelling of pyrolysis of large wood particles. Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 100, pp. 3134- 3139 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2009.01.007
Francesco Patuzzi, Andrea Gasparella, Marco Baratieri, Thermochemical and Fluid Dynamic Model of a Bench-Scale Torrefaction Reactor Waste and Biomass Valorization. ,vol. 5, pp. 165- 173 ,(2014) , 10.1007/S12649-013-9236-9