Variability of internal tides in the Laurentian Channel

作者: Jia Wang , R. Grant Ingram , Lawrence A. Mysak

DOI: 10.1029/91JC01580

关键词:

摘要: Data from three sequential stations of thermistor chains and current meters along the main axis lower St. Lawrence estuary during summer-fall period in 1978 were analyzed to help understand generation variability internal tide. The Lagrangian (or direct tracing) method has been developed compute displacements tides, which can overcome limitations Eulerian caused by very small vertical temperature gradients. Internal tides semidiurnal frequency observed, but diurnal not, both time domain band. surface tide behaves like a standing wave rather than progressive one. Due nonlinear interaction tide, generated locally near sill, with topography, quarter-diurnal higher oscillations also generated. displacement reach 80, 40 30 m spring respectively, at station 1, two downstream 3 5. propagate seaward attenuation downstream, mainly results changing stratification conditions, may be partly attributed breaking turbulent mixing upper layer bottom lateral friction. amplitude ratio S2/ M2 is smaller (0.2) for baroclinic barotropic (0.24) 1 becomes larger This implies presence narrower response band forcing site. Poincare type, three-dimensional structure. “nutrient pumping” due was confirmed occur only region convergence zone primary productivity considered equivalent “rotor clouds” atmospheric mountain waves.

参考文章(26)
Lawrence A. Mysak, Nonlinear Internal Waves Springer Vienna. pp. 129- 152 ,(1984) , 10.1007/978-3-7091-2634-9_4
A. Pichon, R. Mazé, Internal Tides over a Shelf Break: Analytical Model and Observations Journal of Physical Oceanography. ,vol. 20, pp. 657- 671 ,(1990) , 10.1175/1520-0485(1990)020<0657:ITOASB>2.0.CO;2
Kim-Tai Tee, Subtidal salinity and velocity variations in the St. Lawrence Estuary Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 94, pp. 8075- 8090 ,(1989) , 10.1029/JC094IC06P08075
Joseph L. Reid, Observations of internal tides in October 1950 Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. ,vol. 37, pp. 278- 286 ,(1956) , 10.1029/TR037I003P00278
Paul Greisman, Grant Ingram, Nutrient Distribution in the St. Lawrence Estuary Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada. ,vol. 34, pp. 2104- 2116 ,(1977) , 10.1139/F77-278
Peter Eric Holloway, Internal Tides on the Australian North-West Shelf: A Preliminary Investigation Journal of Physical Oceanography. ,vol. 13, pp. 1357- 1370 ,(1983) , 10.1175/1520-0485(1983)013<1357:ITOTAN>2.0.CO;2
Yves Gratton, Paul H. LeBlond, Vorticity Waves over Strong Topography Journal of Physical Oceanography. ,vol. 16, pp. 151- 166 ,(1986) , 10.1175/1520-0485(1986)016<0151:VWOST>2.0.CO;2
Carl Wunsch, Internal tides in the ocean Reviews of Geophysics. ,vol. 13, pp. 167- 182 ,(1975) , 10.1029/RG013I001P00167
Masaji Matsuyama, Toshihiko Teramoto, Observations of internal tides in Uchiura Bay Journal of the Oceanographical Society of Japan. ,vol. 41, pp. 39- 48 ,(1985) , 10.1007/BF02109930
David M. Farmer, J. Dungan Smith, Tidal interaction of stratified flow with a sill in Knight Inlet Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. ,vol. 27, pp. 239- 254 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0198-0149(80)90015-1