Layer-by-Layer Assembly of Multifunctional Hybrid Materials and Nanoscale Devices

摘要: After 20 years, the layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of nanoscale films has become a widely accepted method in academic and industrial research approaching an impact similar to that name reaction organic chemistry. The field grown so large it impossible compile complete review on this topic. We, therefore, prefer highlight some essential facts comprehensive way. This development was because LbL is robust offers unprecedented choice components (small molecules, macromolecules, proteins, DNAs, fibrils, clay minerals, latex particles, nanoparticles, living cells, etc.) combination with surfaces (any size, any shape, different materials, including flat surfaces, foils, fibers, colloids, nanoparticles) for fabrication thin even real applications market new prospects horizon (‘soft matter devices’ ‘living multilayers’).