Benthic Foraminifera, Food Supply, and Carbonate Saturation Across the Cretaceous–Palaeogene Boundary: Southern Ocean Site 690

作者: Laia Alegret , Ellen Thomas

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-04364-7_13

关键词:

摘要: The specific mechanisms causing extinction and faunal turnover after the impact of an asteroid at Cretaceous–Palaeogene (K–Pg) boundary, palaeogeographical variability biotic response, are not well understood. In order to evaluate causes compare deep-sea benthic foraminifera high southern latitudes with that globally distributed sites, we analysed foraminiferal assemblages Southern Ocean ODP Site 690 on Maud Rise, Antarctica. Proxies for export productivity species composition indicate food supply seafloor did change significantly, but diversity evenness decreased several hundred thousand years. This transient assemblage may have been caused by pelagic calcifiers, either directly because changed nature organic flux, or indirectly, sharp decline in carbonate flux floor oversaturation deep waters, leading increased abundance large, thick-walled heavily calcified species.

参考文章(14)
Richard E. Zeebe, Peter Westbroek, A simple model for the CaCO3 saturation state of the ocean: The “Strangelove,” the “Neritan,” and the “Cretan” Ocean Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems. ,vol. 4, pp. 1104- ,(2003) , 10.1029/2003GC000538
M.L. Bremer, G.P. Lohmann, Evidence for primary control of the distribution of certain Atlantic Ocean benthonic foraminifera by degree of carbonate saturation Deep Sea Research Part A. Oceanographic Research Papers. ,vol. 29, pp. 987- 998 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0198-0149(82)90022-X
Shijun Jiang, Timothy J. Bralower, Mark E. Patzkowsky, Lee R. Kump, Jonathan D. Schueth, Geographic controls on nannoplankton extinction across the Cretaceous/Palaeogene boundary Nature Geoscience. ,vol. 3, pp. 280- 285 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NGEO775
C. Liu, R. K. Olsson, Evolutionary radiation of microperforate planktonic Foraminifera following the K/T mass extinction event Journal of Foraminiferal Research. ,vol. 22, pp. 328- 346 ,(1992) , 10.2113/GSJFR.22.4.328
Carlos M. Duarte, Iris E. Hendriks, Tommy S. Moore, Ylva S. Olsen, Alexandra Steckbauer, Laura Ramajo, Jacob Carstensen, Julie A. Trotter, Malcolm McCulloch, Is Ocean Acidification an Open-Ocean Syndrome? Understanding Anthropogenic Impacts on Seawater pH Estuaries and Coasts. ,vol. 36, pp. 221- 236 ,(2013) , 10.1007/S12237-013-9594-3
Tania Hildebrand-Habel, Michael Streng, Calcareous dinoflagellate associations and Maastrichtian–Tertiary climatic change in a high-latitude core (ODP Hole 689B, Maud Rise, Weddell Sea) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. ,vol. 197, pp. 293- 321 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0031-0182(03)00470-X
Andy Ridgwell, A Mid Mesozoic Revolution in the regulation of ocean chemistry Marine Geology. ,vol. 217, pp. 339- 357 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.MARGEO.2004.10.036