Quality of Life in Patients with Substance Use Disorders Admitted to Detoxification Compared with Those Admitted to Hospitals for Medical Disorders: Follow-Up Results

作者: John-Kåre Vederhus , Are Hugo Pripp , Thomas Clausen

DOI: 10.4137/SART.S39192

关键词:

摘要: Quality of life (QoL) in patients admitted to a general hospital was compared with those detoxification unit for the treatment substance use disorder (SUD). This study combines data from two separate collections: cross-sectional (somatic sample, N = 519) and follow-up (SUD 140). A total 659 recruited during 2008–2013 were included this study. All completed generic QoL questionnaire at inclusion, SUD sample also it six-month follow-up. experienced comparably low physical had significantly lower psychological, social, existential domain scores when somatic sample. Mental distress having major factors explaining variations QoL, both influencing negatively. In improved moderately less improvement relationship partner. To facilitate recovery patients, clinicians must view their patients’ situation holistically invest efforts into different domains affected by poor QoL.

参考文章(37)
Alcoholism and affective disorder: clinical course of depressive symptoms. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 152, pp. 45- 52 ,(1995) , 10.1176/AJP.152.1.45
Alexandre B. Laudet, The case for considering quality of life in addiction research and clinical practice. Addiction Science & Clinical Practice. ,vol. 6, pp. 44- 55 ,(2011)
John‐Kåre Vederhus, Christine Timko, Øistein Kristensen, Bente Hjemdahl, Thomas Clausen, Motivational intervention to enhance post‐detoxification 12‐Step group affiliation: a randomized controlled trial Addiction. ,vol. 109, pp. 766- 773 ,(2014) , 10.1111/ADD.12471
Bridget F. Grant, Risë B. Goldstein, Tulshi D. Saha, S. Patricia Chou, Jeesun Jung, Haitao Zhang, Roger P. Pickering, W. June Ruan, Sharon M. Smith, Boji Huang, Deborah S. Hasin, Epidemiology of DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder: Results From the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions III JAMA Psychiatry. ,vol. 72, pp. 757- 766 ,(2015) , 10.1001/JAMAPSYCHIATRY.2015.0584
Jes S. Lindholt, Søren Ventegodt, Eskild W. Henneberg, Development and validation of QoL5 for clinical databases. A short, global and generic questionnaire based on an integrated theory of the quality of life. European Journal of Surgery. ,vol. 168, pp. 107- 113 ,(2002) , 10.1080/11024150252884331
Soren Ventegodt, Joav Merrick, Niels Jorgen Andersen, Measurement of quality of life II. From the philosophy of life to science. The Scientific World Journal. ,vol. 3, pp. 962- 971 ,(2003) , 10.1100/TSW.2003.76
Jacinto Mosquera Nogueira, Eva Rodríguez-Míguez, Using the SF-6D to measure the impact of alcohol dependence on health-related quality of life European Journal of Health Economics. ,vol. 16, pp. 347- 356 ,(2015) , 10.1007/S10198-014-0627-Z
Ashley E. Muller, Thomas Clausen, Group exercise to improve quality of life among substance use disorder patients Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. ,vol. 43, pp. 146- 152 ,(2015) , 10.1177/1403494814561819
R Longabaugh, M E Mattson, G J Connors, N L Cooney, Quality of life as an outcome variable in alcoholism treatment research. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, Supplement. ,vol. 12, pp. 119- 129 ,(1994) , 10.15288/JSAS.1994.S12.119