作者: Delroy Paulhus , Jon Molin , Robert Schuchts
DOI: 10.1080/00224545.1979.9711632
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摘要: Summary Control profiles of three samples male college students (49 football players, 70 tennis and 88 nonathletes) were determined by administering a battery sphere-specific scales measuring perception control. Athletes reported greater control than nonathletes in all behavioral spheres. Football players particularly high interpersonal control, whereas rated highest personal efficacy. Tennis experienced higher efficacy when their sport was season. Within each an athlete's success related to his belief Machiavellian tactics.