Scott-Brown's otorhinolaryngology, head and neck surgery

摘要: SECTION I: CELL BIOLOGY and ITS APPLICATION (Editor Nick Jones) Molecular biology Genetics Gene therapy Mechanism of anti-cancer drugs Radiotherapy radio-sensitizers Apoptosis cell death II: WOUND HEALING (Editor: Soft hard tissue repair Skin flap physiology Biomaterials their application in ORL III: IMMUNOLOGY Defence mechanisms Allergy: basic tests Evaluation the immune system Immuno-deficiencies Rheumatological disorders IV: MICROBIOLOGY Micro-organisms Viruses antiviral agents Fungi Antimicrobial HIV AIDS V: HAEMATOLOGY Constituents blood groups alternatives to transfusion Haemato-oncology Disorders coagulation management VI: ENDOCRINOLOGY The pituitary: anatomy function imaging thyroid: non-malignant disease parathyroid glands: Parathyroid dysfunction: medical surgical ENT manifestations endocrine VII: THERAPEUTICS AND PHARMACOKINETICS Martin Burton) Drug administration therapeutic monitoring otology rhinology laryngology head neck surgery Corticosteroids - systemic topical VIII: PERIOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT Preparation patient for Assessment difficult airway Paediatric anaesthesia Anaesthesia adults Adult intensive high-dependency care IX: PAEDIATRIC OTOLARYNGOLOGY Ray Clarke) Introduction Embryology deafness genetic counselling Speech language development paediatric consultation inpatient Classification hearing loss Non-infective conductive children Otitis media with effusion Acute suppurative otitis Chronic childhood Hearing Screening surveillance pre-school Management congenital deformities external middle ear hearing-impaired child Indications contra-indications cochlear implantation Facial paralysis genetics craniofacial anomalies Cleft palate Nasal obstruction rhinosinusitis Foreign bodies ears, nose airways Epistaxis Tonsils Sleep apnoea Congenital larynx, trachea bronchi Laryngeal stenosis Voice laryngeal infections Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis Tracheostomy at home Diseases oesophagus, swallowing caustic ingestion Branchial cleft disorders, thyroglossal cysts, fistulas, cystic hygroma input multiple handicaps Salivary gland problems Tumours Cervico-facial Medicolegal negligence X: THE EAR, HEARING BALANCE (Editors George Browning Linda Luxon) Anatomy temporal bone, Eustachian tube Form ultrastructure cochlea its central connections Physics sound Physiology perception Psychoacoustic audiometry Physiological evoked measurement Epidemiology Clinical examination ears Conditions pinna auditory canal Perichondritis Other conditions externa Malignant Benign necrotising otits Granular myringitis Bullous Acquired atresia Exostosis Furunculosis Keratosis obturans Definition Pathology Diagnosis Aetiology epidemiology Healed Inactive mucosal chronic Active Retractions Cholesteatoma Tuberculosis bone Otosclerosis including pathology Outcomes options Effect on outcomes Paget's Sensori-neural retrocochlear Trauma Pinna Tympanic membrane trauma Temporal Barotrauma Otalgia Age-related sensorineural impairment Natural history Noise Aetiopathology Prevention progressive impairments Genetic General Ototoxicity Idiopathic sudden Tinnitus, paracusis dysacusis Central dysfunction aids Cochlear implants Accessory devices Middle social consequences scientific principles labyrinth equilibrium balance vestibular Vertigo clinical syndromes rehabilitation facial nerve Medical XI: NOSE PARANASAL SINUSES Valerie Lund) paranasal sinuses