Making patient safety the focus: Crisis Resource Management in the undergraduate curriculum

作者: Brendan Flanagan , Debra Nestel , Michele Joseph

DOI: 10.1111/J.1365-2923.2004.01701.X

关键词:

摘要: Background  This paper examines the role of high fidelity simulation and crisis resource management in bridging gap between theory practice. Patient safety is fundamental to healthcare professional practice a common goal for providers. It provides focus motivate practitioners. issues are not priority undergraduate curricula. Raising profile at this level crucial improving quality delivery. explores providing realistic, safe environment participants with different levels experience manage evolving crises context their work environment. Methods  The Southern Health Simulation Skills Centre uses patient delivering specialised educational programme adapted from aviation healthcare. programme, management, enables consolidate knowledge, attitudes skills achieve deeper understanding how performance impacts on provided. Self-reported written evaluation data was collected three courses Health. Results  Participants consistently report that these offer unique learning experiences address aspects workplace ways have previously been possible. A video-assisted reflective process powerfully reinforces learning. Conclusion  Crisis demonstrate value ‘knowing’ ‘doing’ keeping safety. Recommendations made which core elements philosophy can influence conceptualisation new medical curriculum.

参考文章(14)
K J Vicente, From patients to politicians: a cognitive engineering view of patient safety Quality & Safety in Health Care. ,vol. 11, pp. 302- 304 ,(2002) , 10.1136/QHC.11.4.302
G E Miller, The assessment of clinical skills/competence/performance Academic Medicine. ,vol. 65, pp. S63- 7 ,(1990) , 10.1097/00001888-199009000-00045
D P Stevens, Finding safety in medical education Quality & Safety in Health Care. ,vol. 11, pp. 109- 110 ,(2002) , 10.1136/QHC.11.2.109
Eduardo Salas, CS Burke, Simulation for training is effective when.... Quality & Safety in Health Care. ,vol. 11, pp. 119- 120 ,(2002) , 10.1136/QHC.11.2.119
H. S. BARROWS, A taxonomy of problem-based learning methods Medical Education. ,vol. 20, pp. 481- 486 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1365-2923.1986.TB01386.X
Mica R. Endsley, Measurement of Situation Awareness in Dynamic Systems Human Factors. ,vol. 37, pp. 65- 84 ,(1995) , 10.1518/001872095779049499
David C Aron, LA Headrick, Educating physicians prepared to improve care and safety is no accident: it requires a systematic approach Quality & Safety in Health Care. ,vol. 11, pp. 168- 173 ,(2002) , 10.1136/QHC.11.2.168