The relationship between abundance and body size in British birds

作者: Sean Nee , Andrew F. Read , Jeremy J. D. Greenwood , Paul H. Harvey

DOI: 10.1038/351312A0

关键词:

摘要: THE relationship between abundance and body size is the subject of considerable debate in ecology1–15. Several data sets spanning a large range sizes show linear negative relationships weight l–6 when these are measured on logarithmic scale. But other studies abundances species from single taxa, such as birds, which span narrower reveal either little or no relationship, triangular 9–15. Errors estimating might obscure that do exist over narrow sizes. We describe here British whose population estimates unusually good. Abundance across all declines with −0.75 power weight, conforms energetic equivalence 'rule'2,16. There is, however, significant positive within lower taxa. Those tribes not share recent common ancestry birds most likely to their constituent species. thus phylogenetic relatedness be an important indicator structure abundance.

参考文章(26)
Charles G. Sibley, Jon E. Ahlquist, Burt L. Monroe, A Classification of the Living Birds of the World Based on Dna-Dna Hybridization Studies The Auk. ,vol. 105, pp. 409- 423 ,(1988) , 10.1093/AUK/105.3.409
Colin James Oliver Harrison, An atlas of the birds of the western Palaearctic ,(1982)
Mark D. Pagel, Paul H. Harvey, The comparative method in evolutionary biology ,(1991)
Tim M. Blackburn, Paul H. Harvey, Mark D. Pagel, Species number, population density and body size relationships in natural communities Journal of Animal Ecology. ,vol. 59, pp. 335- 345 ,(1990) , 10.2307/5176
A. F. Read, P. H. Harvey, Life history differences among the eutherian radiations Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 219, pp. 329- 353 ,(1989) , 10.1111/J.1469-7998.1989.TB02584.X
Robert Henry Peters, Karen Wassenberg, The effect of body size on animal abundance. Oecologia. ,vol. 60, pp. 89- 96 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF00379325
James H. Brown, Brian A. Maurer, Body size, ecological dominance and Cope's rule Nature. ,vol. 324, pp. 248- 250 ,(1986) , 10.1038/324248A0
George Sugihara, How Do Species Divide Resources? The American Naturalist. ,vol. 133, pp. 458- 463 ,(1989) , 10.1086/284929
F. T. Jung, The Fire of Life JAMA. ,vol. 179, pp. 917- 917 ,(1962) , 10.1001/JAMA.1962.03050110085031