The Robotic Appendicovesicostomy and Bladder Augmentation

摘要: The use of robotic approaches has permeated the field urology with continued advances in pediatric urology. Increasingly, more complex urologic procedures are being performed using a minimally invasive approach. goal is to deliver at least equivalent long-term outcomes while minimizing morbidity classically associated open approaches. robotic-assisted laparoscopic Mitrofanoff appendicovesicostomy (RALIMA) or without (RALMA) ileocystoplasty represents forefront reconstructive Select centers have demonstrated safety and efficacy these procedures. We review indications, preoperative preparations, operative techniques, outcomes, current controversies, future directions RALMA RALIMA.