Quantitative molecular characterization of bovine vitreous and lens with non-invasive dynamic light scattering.

作者: R.R. Ansari , K.I. Suh , S. Dunker , N. Kitaya , J. Sebag

DOI: 10.1006/EXER.2001.1097

关键词:

摘要: The non-invasive technique of dynamic light scattering (DLS) was used to quantitatively characterize vitreous and lens structure on a molecular level by measuring the sizes predominant particles mapping three-dimensional topographic distribution these structural macromolecules in three spatial dimensions. results DLS measurements five fresh adult bovine eyes were compared model solutions hyaluronan (HA) collagen (Coll). In obtained from excised samples gel liquid solutions. Measurements whole at multiple points posterior generate 'map' structure. macromolecule similarly characterized.In each (Bo Vit) specimen, predominantly detected two distinct particles, which differed diffusion properties hence size. Comparisons with demonstrated that most likely corresponded Coll HA components vitreous. Three-dimensional Bo Vit found heterogeneity throughout body, different particle size distributions for loci. contrast, more homogeneous. Thus, can quantitate average map their distribution. This method assess macromolecular should be useful clinical as well experimental applications health disease.

参考文章(13)
J Aguayo, H M Cheng, T Brady, R G Gonzalez, B Glaser, A Mildvan, Study of vitreous liquifaction by NMR spectroscopy and imaging. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 26, pp. 692- 697 ,(1985)
G B Benedek, T Tanaka, Observation of protein diffusivity in intact human and bovine lenses with application to cataract. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 14, pp. 449- 456 ,(1975)
Rafat R. Ansari, Manuel B. Datiles III, James F. King, Doretha Leftwood, Measuring lens opacity: combining quasi-elastic light scattering with Scheimpflug imaging system BiOS '98 International Biomedical Optics Symposium. ,vol. 3246, pp. 35- 42 ,(1998) , 10.1117/12.309433
Rafat R. Ansari, Kwang I. Suh, Sparta J. Tumminia, Paul Russell, J. S. Zigler, Jr., In-vivo cataractograms using a compact backscatter dynamic light scattering (DLS) probe Proceedings of Medical Applications of Lasers in Dermatology, Ophthalmology, Dentistry and Endoscopy. ,vol. 3192, pp. 202- 210 ,(1997) , 10.1117/12.297843
M. Takahashi, C. L. Trempe, C. L. Schepens, Biomicroscopic Evaluation and Photography of Posterior Vitreous Detachment Archives of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 98, pp. 665- 668 ,(1980) , 10.1001/ARCHOPHT.1980.01020030659002
Rafat R. Ansari, Kwang I. Suh, Alireza Arabshahi, W.William Wilson, Terry L. Bray, Lawrence J. DeLucas, A fiber optic probe for monitoring protein aggregation, nucleation and crystallization Journal of Crystal Growth. ,vol. 168, pp. 216- 226 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0022-0248(96)00357-0
J. Sebag, Rafat R. Ansari, Stephan Dunker, Kwang I. Suh, Dynamic Light Scattering of Diabetic Vitreopathy Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics. ,vol. 1, pp. 169- 176 ,(1999) , 10.1089/152091599317387
Rafat R. Ansari, Kwang I. Suh, Dynamic light scattering particle-size measurements in turbid media Coherence Domain Optical Methods in Biomedical Science and Clinical Applications II. ,vol. 3251, pp. 146- 156 ,(1998) , 10.1117/12.306048
J. Sebag, MACROMOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF THE CORPUS VITREUS Progress in Polymer Science. ,vol. 23, pp. 415- 446 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0079-6700(97)00035-X
Robert Sekuler, Donald Kline, Key Dismukes, Aging and human visual function Optometry and Vision Science. ,vol. 60, pp. 547- ,(1983) , 10.1097/00006324-198306000-00021