Non-pharmacological interventions for breathlessness management in patients with lung cancer: a systematic review

摘要: The aim is to review the published scientific literature for studies evaluating non-pharmacological interventions breathlessness management in patients with lung cancer. following selection criteria were used systematically search literature: be research or systematic reviews; they English and from 1990 2007; targeted populations adult dyspnoea/breathlessness associated cancer; study reported on outcomes use of strategies breathlessness. This retrieved five that met all inclusion criteria. All benefits improving regardless differences clinical contexts, components programmes methods delivery. Analysis available evidence suggests tailored instructions delivered by nurses sufficient training supervision may have some over other delivery approaches. Based results, are recommended as effective adjunctive managing In order refine such interventions, future should seek explore core approaches critical achieving optimal outcomes, contexts which most effective, evaluate relative different delivering interventions.