Development and Evaluation of a Measure of Dangerous, Aggressive, Negative Emotional, and Risky Driving
作者： Chris S. Dula , Mary E. Ballard
DOI: 10.1111/J.1559-1816.2003.TB01896.X
关键词:
摘要: The Dula Dangerous Driving Index (DDDI) was created to measure drivers’ self-reported likelihood drive dangerously. Each DDDI scale (DDDI Total, Aggressive Driving, Negative Emotional and Risky scales) had strong internal reliability there also evidence for the construct validity of scales. used examine relation between dangerous aggressive driving dispositional aggression anger among 119 college students. Males reported significantly more aggressive, risky, angry than did females. females similar levels negative emotions while driving. positively related traffic citations causing accidents. will be useful as a research instrument
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