Formation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins upon combustion of commercial textile products containing 2,4,4′-trichloro-2′-hydroxydiphenyl ether (Irgasan® DP3000

作者: Akio Kanetoshi , Hiroshi Ogawa , Eiji Katsura , Hiroyasu Kaneshima , Toshiaki Miura

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)94476-5

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Commercial textile products containing 2,4,4′-trichloro-2′-hydroxydiphenyl ether (Irgasan DP3000 as an antimicrobial agent gave dichlorodibenzo- p -dioxin(s) (di-CDD) upon combustion. The extent of conversion Irgasan DP300 into di-CDD(s) reached 19–43% at 600°C. Upon bleaching the with sodium hypochlorite, was chlorinated to 2′-3,4,4′-tetrachloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl ether, 2′,4,4′,5-tetrachloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl and 2′-3,4,4′-5-pentachloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl etherl. These derivatives were converted trichlorodibenzo- -dioxins tetrachlorodibenzo- -dioxin combustion, which are more toxic than di-CDD(s). results suggest that incineration result in environmental pollution by PCDDs.

参考文章(12)
AKIO KANETOSHI, HIROSHI OGAWA, MASAKI ANETAI, EIJI KATSURA, HIROYASU KANESHIMA, 家庭用品に使用されている化学物質に関する研究(第1報)繊維製品中の抗菌防臭加工剤の分析 Eisei kagaku. ,vol. 31, pp. 245- 250 ,(1985) , 10.1248/JHS1956.31.245
A.Y.K. Chow, G.H. Hirsch, H.S. Buttar, Nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic effects of triclosan and chlorhexidine in rats Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. ,vol. 42, pp. 1- 10 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0041-008X(77)90191-0
Akio Kanetoshi, Hiroshi Ogawa, Eiji Katsura, Hiroyasu Kaneshima, Chlorination of Irgasan DP300 and formation of dioxins from its chlorinated derivatives. Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 389, pp. 139- 153 ,(1987) , 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)94418-8
E.E. McConnell, J.A. Moore, J.K. Haseman, M.W. Harris, The comparative toxicity of chlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins in mice and guinea pigs. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. ,vol. 44, pp. 335- 356 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0041-008X(78)90195-3
G. A. Eiceman, R. E. Clement, F. W. Karasek, Analysis of fly ash from municipal incinerators for trace organic compounds Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 51, pp. 2343- 2350 ,(1979) , 10.1021/AC50050A013
Carl-Axel Nilsson, Kurt Andersson, Christoffer Rappe, Sven-Olof Westermark, Chromatographic evidence for the formation of chlorodioxins from chloro-2-phenoxyphenols Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 96, pp. 137- 147 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81225-5
M. Th. M. Tulp, G. Sundström, L. B. J. M. Martron, O. Hutzinger, Metabolism of Chlorodiphenyl Ethers and Irgasan® DP 300 Xenobiotica. ,vol. 9, pp. 65- 77 ,(1979) , 10.3109/00498257909038708
J.G. Black, D. Howes, T. Rutherford, Percutaneous absorption and metabolism of Irgasan® DP300 Toxicology. ,vol. 3, pp. 33- 47 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0300-483X(75)90006-2