Human placental Δ5-3β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity (Δ5-33 HSDH): Intracellular distribution, kinetic properties, retroinhibition and influence of membrane delipidation

作者: Françoise Ferre , Michelle Breuiller , Lise Cedard , Marie-Josèphe Duchesne , Monique Saintot

DOI: 10.1016/0039-128X(75)90050-1

关键词:

摘要: Delta5-3beta HSDH activity has been assayed either by spectrophotometric method or use of radioactive substrates. The enzymatic is equally distributed between mitochondrial and microsomal fractions verified electronic microscopy. specific comparable in both fractions, as well the optimal pH Km for NAD delta5-3beta Hut pH, sensitivity to inhibitory action various steroids are different when C19 C21 used Estrogens cyclic AMP have also an on oxidation steroids. Treatment membranes with phospholipase A releases fatty acids (mainly arachidonic) decreases activity. "Adsorbtion" bovine serum albumin partially reactivates HSDH.

参考文章(16)
S. Sulimovici, G. S. Boyd, The Δ5‐3β‐Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase of Rat Ovarian Tissue FEBS Journal. ,vol. 7, pp. 549- 558 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1432-1033.1969.TB19643.X
A. Lewis Farr, Oliver H. Lowry, Rose J. Randall, Nira J. Rosebrough, Protein Measurement with the Folin Phenol Reagent Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 193, pp. 265- 275 ,(1951)
Allen S. Goldman, Kishore Sheth, Inhibitors of human placental C19 and C21 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Enzymology. ,vol. 315, pp. 233- 249 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0005-2744(73)90253-2
Ullrich Kleine, Studies on the lipid metabolism of villi of mature human placentas. Clinica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 17, pp. 95- 98 ,(1967) , 10.1016/0009-8981(67)90101-5
Richard Depp, Donald W. Cox, Ronald J. Pion, Suzanne H. Conrad, Leroy Heinrichs, Inhibition of the Pregnenolone Δ5–3β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase-Δ5-4 Isomerase Systems of Human Placenta and Corpus Luteum of Pregnancy Gynecologic and Obstetric Investigation. ,vol. 4, pp. 106- 120 ,(1973) , 10.1159/000301713
C.N. Srinivasan, J.N. Clark, A.M. Gawienowski, Effect of adenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate on β-hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase in the bovine corpus luteum Journal of Steroid Biochemistry. ,vol. 4, pp. 533- 535 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0022-4731(73)90069-1