ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИК И МИНЕРАЛЬНОГО СОСТАВА ТОРФА ТОМСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ ПРИМЕНИТЕЛЬНО К ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОМУ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ

摘要: The relevance of the research is caused by need to involve renewable biomass (in particular, peat) generate heat and electrical energy. This will partially solve problem resource-deficient regions, depending on supply fuel from developed coal deposits. The main aim investigation thermal characteristics mineral matter peat a number large deposits Tomsk region assess possibility their energy use. Objects researches are samples low-moor Sukhovskoye Arkadyevskoye one deposits. Methods. Thermal studied were determined according GOST 33503-2015 (ISO 11722:2013), 55661-2013 1171:2010), 55660-2013 562:2010). Net calorific values peats in ABK-1 calorimeter (Russia), elemental composition organic was using analyzer Vario Micro Cube (Elementar, Germany). Peat X-ray fluorescence analysis an EDX-720-P spectrometer (Shimadzu, Japan) as well diffractometry Shimadzu XRD7000 diffractometer (CuKα-radiation) with CM-3121 monochromator counter. Typical ash melting points 2057-94 540-81). structure under study examined scanning electron microscopy TM 3000 microscope (Hitachi, Japan). Results. On basis obtained results, it can be concluded that, due high content, use okolotomsky for chamber-type combustion impractical. However, this resource considered fertilizer agriculture presence such elements phosphorus, potassium. content carbonates indicates its additive high-sulfur reduce emissions sulfur oxide SOx. sukhovskoу аrkadyevsky make possible consider them alternative imported fuel. preferred method fields fluidized bed.