Active Participation of Demand Through a Secondary Ancillary Services Market in a Smart Grid Environment

摘要: An optimization model that incorporates demand in the paradigm of smart grids and distributed generation is formulated. The objective to transform into an active agent helps minimizing costs incurred by a distribution company for energy purchases capacity payments, cost based marginal pricing scheme, also extrapolated market bids. development secondary ancillary services offered proposed, with local intelligence generation, operating similar way day ahead market. Existing resources from demand-side are provided allow hourly adjustments. uncertain future modeled via preference models using discrete choice methods. Portfolios incentives, tailored needs preferences, built. Consumption profiles users identified synthetic curves real consumption profiles, associated large customers. NYISO time series data used illustrate mechanism operation. may be easily integrated any management operator or within electricity traders. only requirement proper incorporation use two-way communications coordinating customers smart-grid paradigm.