Population and Conservation Genomics in Forest and Fruit Trees

摘要: Abstract Population and conservation genomics in forest fruit trees are advancing at an accelerated rate due to the recent developments high-throughput next-generation sequencing capabilities. Our ability understand wealth structure of genetic variation nature, plantations orchards, processes selection, adaptation speciation will be limited future more by conceptual analytical weaknesses biostatistical tools, than amount sequence data available. discussed considering still elusive elucidation quantitative adaptive molecular level. This chapter focuses on use genome-wide sampling discern evolutionary spatially explicit patterns genomic variation. The transition from genetics increase manifold our select prioritize targets. Conservation lead identification particular regions that may have undergone natural selection significance, addition improving precision demographic inferences significantly raising number putatively neutral markers assayed. Comparative analysis with cultivated facilitate understanding domestication dispersal effects tree genomes effect breeding gene selected genome effects.