作者: Mehdi Mahmoodjanloo , Seyed Parsa Parvasi , Reza Ramezanian
DOI: 10.1016/J.CIE.2016.11.004
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摘要: Proposing a tri-level model defense facilities location to provide full coverage.Suggesting providing extra protection for service facilities.Developing concept of possible successful according the distance them.Presenting EX-EX-EX, GA-EX-EX and BBO-EX-EX based on exact meta-heuristics. The available literature facility interdiction problems is separately modeled by two r-interdiction covering median approaches. In this paper, coverage in problem addressed which considers both modeling approaches, simultaneously. purpose design proper system way that after worst case scenario disturbance, it can utilize its capacity services. regard, we have considered optimally locate these facilities. proposed leader-follower games as defender-attacker-defender framework. order solve model, three approaches been used. first approach (EX-EX-EX), explicit enumeration method used second levels an third level. hybrid methods consisting genetic algorithm, (GA-EX-EX) biogeography-based (BBO-EX-EX) tackle reasonable time. Finally, are 27 random instance problems. Comparing meta-heuristics studying numerical examples solved using quite satisfactory.