Microstructural evolutions of LDPE/PA6 blends by rheological and rheo-optical analyses: Influence of flow and compatibilizer on break-up and coalescence processes

作者: G. Filippone , P.A. Netti , D. Acierno

DOI: 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2006.11.050

关键词:

摘要: In this paper we investigate the relationships between flow and morphology in immiscible diluted non-Newtonian (LDPE PA6) blends. Both rheological rheo-optical techniques have been used. The effect of a steady shear on blend microstructure has studied at various rates. Moreover, effects compatibilizing agent rheology analysed. compatibilizer causes decrease average drop sizes stabilization during flow. An attempt to relate evolution volume-average radius with carried out by following approach generally pursued for Newtonian polymer rescaling both capillary number viscosity ratio using shear-rate-dependent constituents allows roughly estimate rate wherein severe break-up phenomena occur uncompatibilized system. Conversely, quantitative discrepancies experimental data theoretical expectations found compatibilized blend. coarsening behaviour early stages an annealing process rest studied, simple model proposed describe volume growth rate. coalescence suppression detected could be due shielding related presence copolymer layers interface phases.

参考文章(32)
L. A. Utracki, Commercial Polymer Blends ,(2012)
J. F. Hutton, Kenneth Walters, Howard A. Barnes, An Introduction To Rheology ,(1989)
G. D. M. Mackay, S. G. Mason, The gravity approach and coalescence of fluid drops at liquid interfaces Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering. ,vol. 41, pp. 203- 212 ,(1963) , 10.1002/CJCE.5450410504
E.Bruce Nauman, David Qiwei He, Nonlinear diffusion and phase separation Chemical Engineering Science. ,vol. 56, pp. 1999- 2018 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0009-2509(01)00005-7
Steven D Hudson, Alex M Jamieson, Brian E Burkhart, The effect of surfactant on the efficiency of shear-induced drop coalescence Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. ,vol. 265, pp. 409- 421 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0021-9797(03)00396-5
Anthony J. Paine, Error Estimates in the Sampling From Particle Size Distributions Particle & Particle Systems Characterization. ,vol. 10, pp. 26- 32 ,(1993) , 10.1002/PPSC.19930100106
L. Minkova, Hr. Yordanov, S. Filippi, N. Grizzuti, Interfacial tension of compatibilized blends of LDPE and PA6: the breaking thread method Polymer. ,vol. 44, pp. 7925- 7932 ,(2003) , 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2003.09.054
I. Fortelný, A. Zˇivný, Coalescence in molten quiescent polymer blends Polymer. ,vol. 36, pp. 4113- 4118 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0032-3861(95)90992-B