Towards a General Ontology of Computer Programs.
作者： Anne Lapujade , Pascal Lando , Frédéric Fürst , Gilles Kassel
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摘要: Over the past decade, ontology research has investigated field of computer programs. This work aimed at defining conceptual descriptions programs so as to master their design and use. Unfortunately, these efforts have only been partially successful. In this paper, we present basis a Core Ontology Programs Software (COPS) which integrates field’s main concepts. But, above all, emphasize method used build ontology. fact, COPS specializes not DOLCE foundational (“Descriptive for Linguistic Cognitive Engineering”, Masolo et al., 2003) but also core ontologies domains (e.g. artefacts, documents) situated on higher abstraction level. approach enables us take into account “dual nature” programs, can be considered both syntactic entities (well-formed expressions in programming language) artefacts whose function is enable computers process information.
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