Observation of a fully localized 3d9 configuration for nickel ions in alkali metals.

作者: R. Kowallik , H. H. Bertschat , K. Biedermann , H. Haas , W. Müller

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.63.434

关键词:

摘要: The local susceptibilities and the 3d spin dynamics of isolated nickel ions in various alkali-element hosts have been measured, utilizing perturbed \ensuremath{\gamma}-ray distribution method after recoil implantation. In heavy alkali-metal hosts, Cs, Rb, K, Ni irrespectively show temperature behavior a fully localized spin-orbit-coupled 3${\mathrm{d}}^{9}$ configuration. Clear host dependence magnetic is seen spin-fluctuation rates which increase with decreasing volume. Na, drastically deviates from that purely ionic configuration, Li as well Ca Ba are nonmagnetic.

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