作者: Charles Spence
DOI: 10.1186/S13411-015-0040-2
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摘要: It is frequently asserted that somewhere between 75 and 95 % of what we commonly think as taste actually comes from the sense smell. However, empirical evidence in support such a precise-sounding quantitative claim rarely, if ever, cited. Indeed, closer look at study appears to have given rise statements this general type simply does not made. As will see, often confused, certainly confusing, use term “taste”—sometimes layman’s everyday flavour and, other times, more precise scientific meaning gustation, adds difficulty here. Furthermore, widespread disagreement concerning which senses should be considered constitutive perception merely modulatory means it probably going possible provide an exact answer question how much people nose, until one has carefully defined one’s terms. Even then, however, likely vary quite markedly depending upon particular combination olfactory gustatory stimuli thinking about. Nevertheless, despite associated with generating value, or even range values, most researchers would appear agree olfaction plays “dominant” role tasting food. This important observation (just without percentages attached) deserves shared widely. Crucially, suggests can sometimes inspire modernist chefs, mention culinary artists designers, change way they deliver multisensory experiences their customers (in order capitalize on olfaction’s dominant our food drink).