Allocation in recycling systems
作者： Joost G. Vogtländer , Han C. Brezet , Charles F. Hendriks
DOI: 10.1007/BF02978865
关键词:
摘要: ‘Design for Recycling’ and dematerialization by enhancing the durability of products are major aspects quest sustainable products. This article presents an LCA-based model integrated analyses product chain, its recycling systems, waste treatment systems at ‘End Life’ stage. The is extension EVR (Eco-costs/Value Ratio) which has been published in this journal (Vogtlander et al. 2001), but can also be applied to other life cycle interpretation models, since as such not restricted use eco-costs a single indicator. developed evaluate design alternatives complex like buildings cars. These comprise several subsystems, each with own special solution End Life stage: Extending life, object renovation, re-use components, materials, useful application immobilization without applications, incineration energy recovery, land fill. Since always combination these alternatives, methodology given calculate allocate total system order select best sustainability. characterized by:
springer.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(17)
Walter Klöpffer, Allocation rule for open-loop recycling in life cycle assessment International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 1, pp. 27- 31 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF02978629
Joost G. Vogtländer, Han C. Brezet, Charles F. Hendriks, The virtual eco-costs ‘99 A single LCA-based indicator for sustainability and the eco-costs-value ratio (EVR) model for economic allocation International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 6, pp. 157- 166 ,(2001) , 10.1007/BF02978734
Dolf Jean Gielen, Materialising dematerialisation. Integrated energy and materials systems engineering for greenhouse gas emission mitigation. TU Delft, Delft University of Technology. ,(1999)
Ted Sirkin, Maarten ten Houten, The cascade chain Resources, Conservation and Recycling. ,vol. 10, pp. 213- 276 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0921-3449(94)90016-7
Jason F. Shogren, Nick D. Hanley, Ben White, Environmental Economics: In Theory and Practice ,(1996)
Rolf Frischknecht, Life cycle inventory analysis for decision-making International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 3, pp. 67- 67 ,(1998) , 10.3929/ETHZ-A-001912175
Joost G. Vogtlander, Arianne Bijma, The ‘Virtual Pollution Prevention Costs ‘99’ International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 5, pp. 113- 120 ,(2000) , 10.1007/BF02979733
J. Huisman, C. Boks, A. Stevels, Environmentally weighted recycling quotes-better justifiable and environmentally more correct international symposium on electronics and the environment. pp. 105- 111 ,(2000) , 10.1109/ISEE.2000.857633
Tomas Ekvall, A market-based approach to allocation at open-loop recycling Resources Conservation and Recycling. ,vol. 29, pp. 91- 109 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0921-3449(99)00057-9
Seungdo Kim, Taeyoun Hwang, Kun M. Lee, Allocation for cascade recycling system International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment. ,vol. 2, pp. 217- 222 ,(1997) , 10.1007/BF02978418