Comparison of 30-day emergency department bouncebacks after pediatric versus adult urologic surgery.

作者: Courtney L. Shepard , Julian Wan

DOI: 10.1016/J.JPUROL.2017.04.024

关键词:

摘要: Summary Introduction More pediatric patients seem to present the emergency department (ED) for non-urgent matters after urologic procedures than adult patients. Under new and expanding healthcare reform, urologists may be penalized these visits. We compare our 30-day postoperative bounceback rates ED acuity of concerns in populations. Materials methods All urology consults at institution are maintained on a prospectively tracked database. identified all who presented or between July 2013 June 2015 within 30 days procedure. investigated patient demographics including age, race, insurance, distance from home zip code ED, performed, chief complaint diagnosis, treatment required. Results In group, there were 67 visits 56 (19 female, 37 male, mean age 6.8 years), which represents an overall incidence 2.7%. Of those, 19% required admission (0.60% readmission rate), 10% underwent procedure (0.32% reoperative rate, 18% catheter manipulation/placement, 13% given prescription (most commonly constipation), 6% local wound care, 33% reassured only). Most had private insurance (62.5%) those with uninsured tended require only reassurance compared Medicare/Medicaid (p = 0.053). population, 369 310 (111 199 55.4 years) 4.4%. 42% admitted (2.2% 14% (0.74% 11% medication antibiotics narcotics), 4% 12% reassured. (48.7%), but type was not related (p = 0.382). On multivariable analysis, patients, closer proximity hospital, earlier day presentation predictive requiring reassurance. Conclusions Compared adults, less likely return postoperatively (p  Download : high-res image (353KB) full-size Figure . common performed (above) (below) returned surgery.

参考文章(15)
Samir Sarda, Markus Bookland, Jason Chu, Mohammadali M. Shoja, Matthew P. Miller, Stephen B. Reisner, Philip H. Yun, Joshua J. Chern, Return to system within 30 days of discharge following pediatric non-shunt surgery Journal of Neurosurgery. ,vol. 14, pp. 654- 661 ,(2014) , 10.3171/2014.8.PEDS14109
Colin M. Sox, Helen R. Burstin, Roger A. Edwards, Anne C. O’Neil, Troyen A. Brennan, Hospital admissions through the emergency department: does insurance status matter? The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 105, pp. 506- 512 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0002-9343(98)00324-6
Rajendu Srivastava, Ron Keren, Pediatric readmissions as a hospital quality measure. JAMA. ,vol. 309, pp. 396- 398 ,(2013) , 10.1001/JAMA.2012.217006
Timothy B. Lautz, Marleta Reynolds, Context and significance of emergency department visits and readmissions after pediatric appendectomy Journal of Pediatric Surgery. ,vol. 46, pp. 1918- 1922 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.JPEDSURG.2011.04.012
Emilie K. Johnson, Christopher P. Filson, Gary J. Faerber, John M. Park, David A. Bloom, Julian Wan, Prospective Tracking of Pediatric Urology Consults: Knowing is Half the Battle Journal of Urology. ,vol. 187, pp. 1844- 1849 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.JURO.2011.12.097
Angela M. Arlen, Laura S. Merriman, Kurt F. Heiss, Wolfgang H. Cerwinka, James M. Elmore, Charlotte A. Massad, Edwin A. Smith, Bruce H. Broecker, Hal C. Scherz, Andrew J. Kirsch, Emergency room visits and readmissions after pediatric urologic surgery. Journal of Pediatric Urology. ,vol. 10, pp. 712- 716 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.JPUROL.2013.09.028
S. Burjonrappa, A. Theodorus, A. Shah, I. T. Cohen, Pediatric surgery readmissions: a root cause analysis. Pediatric Surgery International. ,vol. 31, pp. 551- 555 ,(2015) , 10.1007/S00383-015-3701-4
Shreya Kangovi, David Grande, Hospital Readmissions—Not Just a Measure of Quality JAMA. ,vol. 306, pp. 1796- 1797 ,(2011) , 10.1001/JAMA.2011.1562
Christopher T. Martin, Andrew J. Pugely, Yubo Gao, Stuart L. Weinstein, Causes and risk factors for 30-day unplanned readmissions after pediatric spinal deformity surgery. Spine. ,vol. 40, pp. 238- 246 ,(2015) , 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000730
Brian Kogon, Ashish Jain, Matthew Oster, Kimberly Woodall, Kirk Kanter, Paul Kirshbom, Risk Factors Associated With Readmission After Pediatric Cardiothoracic Surgery The Annals of Thoracic Surgery. ,vol. 94, pp. 865- 873 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.ATHORACSUR.2012.04.025