Factors affecting sensitivity and specificity of exercise electrocardiography

作者: Mark A. Hlatky , David B. Pryor , Frank E. Harrell , Robert M. Califf , Daniel B. Mark

DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(84)90437-6

关键词:

摘要: Unlike the predictive value of a diagnostic test, which depends on prevalence disease in population tested, its sensitivity and specificity have been assumed to be constants. This assumption was examined patients who had both exercise electrocardiography cardiac catheterization. The effects factors from clinical history, catheterization, performance were defined by multivariable logistic regression analysis 1,401 with coronary disease; similar 868 without disease. Five significant, independent electrocardiographic sensitivity: maximal heart rate, number diseased arteries, type angina, patient's age sex. Only rate effect specificity. Thus, vary extent disease, treadmill performance; other tests may also vary.

参考文章(36)
Stephenie P. Joyner, SUGI supplemental library user's guide SAS Institute. ,(1983)
Myrvin H. Ellestad, Saul Savitz, David Bergdall, James Teske, The false positive stress test: Multivariate analysis of 215 subjects with hemodynamic, angiographic and clinical data☆ American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 40, pp. 681- 685 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0002-9149(77)90182-5
Milton C. Weinstein, Clinical Decision Analysis ,(1980)
BRUCE RICHARDSON, Utility of the Fluorescent Antinuclear Antibody Test in a Single Patient Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 95, pp. 333- 338 ,(1981) , 10.7326/0003-4819-95-3-333
N J Fortuin, J L Weiss, Exercise stress testing. Circulation. ,vol. 56, pp. 699- 712 ,(1977) , 10.1161/01.CIR.56.5.699
John M. Harris, The hazards of bedside Bayes. JAMA. ,vol. 246, pp. 2602- 2605 ,(1981) , 10.1001/JAMA.1981.03320220052025
Robert A Rosati, J Frederick McNeer, C Frank Starmer, Brant S Mittler, James J Morris, Andrew G Wallace, A New Information System for Medical Practice Archives of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 135, pp. 1017- 1024 ,(1975) , 10.1001/ARCHINTE.1975.00330080019003
B R Chaitman, M G Bourassa, K Davis, W J Rogers, D H Tyras, R Berger, J W Kennedy, L Fisher, M P Judkins, M B Mock, T Killip, Angiographic prevalence of high-risk coronary artery disease in patient subsets (CASS) Circulation. ,vol. 64, pp. 360- 367 ,(1981) , 10.1161/01.CIR.64.2.360