Social-cognitive predictors of health behavior: action self-efficacy and coping self-efficacy.
作者： Ralf Schwarzer , Britta Renner
DOI: 10.1037/0278-6133.19.5.487
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摘要: The effects of social–cognitive variables on preventive nutrition and behavioral intentions were studied in 580 adults at 2 points in time. The authors hypothesized that optimistic self-beliefs operate in 2 phases and made a distinction between action self-efficacy (preintention) and coping self-efficacy (postintention). Risk perceptions, outcome expectancies, and action self-efficacy were specified as predictors of the intention at Wave 1. Behavioral intention and coping self-efficacy served as mediators linking the 3 predictors …
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