Partial Epilepsies in Infancy: A Study of 40 Cases

作者: C. Dravet , C. Catani , M. Bureau , J. Roger

DOI: 10.1111/J.1528-1157.1989.TB05343.X

关键词:

摘要: Summary: Forty patients with partial epilepsy that began before they were aged 3 years recorded at the Centre Saint-Paul between 1981 and 1986 a follow-up ranging from 1 year 9 months to 20 years. We analyzed following data: age onset, clinical features of seizures onset during period, ictal interictal EEG features, etiologic circumstances, evolution epilepsy, psychomotor development. The was mostly 2 (more than two thirds cases). Most had symptomatic epilepsy. In nine cases, preceded by febrile convulsions. Seizures type (in order decreasing occurrence): unilateral seizures, complex elementary other often difficult classify. A few infantile spasms associated focal or multifocal abnormalities, differing West's syndrome, included in this study. discuss problem arising classification epilepsies. RESUME 40 presentant une epilepsie partielle ayant debute avant âge de ans ont ete examines au entre 1980 et 1986, avec un suivi variant an mois ans. Les auteurs analysent les donnees suivantes: debut, la symptomatologie critique debut pendant periode suivi, modifications critiques intercri-tiques, circonstances etiologiques, le developpement psychomoteur. se situait surtout (plus des cas). II s'agissait plus souvent symptomatique. Dans cas, avait precedee par convulsions febriles. Au crises etaient du suivant (par ordre frequence decroissante): unilaterales, partielles complexes, elementaires, autres types, difficile. Un petit nombre spas-mes infantiles associes anomalies focales ou multi-focales, qui n'entraient pas dans cadre syndrome West, inclus ce travail. discutent problemes lies epilepsies petite enfance. RESUMEN En el centro y en periodo transcurrido con seguimiento que oscilaba 17 meses anos han estudiado 40 enfermos epilepsia parcial habia empezado antes edad anos. Se ha analizado informacion siguiente: comienzo, contenido clinico los ataques al comienzo durante seguimiento, datos ictales e interictales del EEG, circunstancias etiologicas, desorden psicomotor. En casos, casos oscilo dos La mayoria tuvo sintomatica. sido precedida convulsiones febriles. Los fueron tipos siguientes expresa-dos orden decreciente: parciales complejos, elementales otro tipo frecuentemente clasificacion dificil. grupo pequeno espasmos asociados anomalias o multifocales (diferentes sindrome West) incluidos este estudio. autores discuten problema surge epilepsias.

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