Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors use and risk for mortality and metastases among male patients with colorectal cancer.

作者: Wuqing Huang , Jan Sundquist , Kristina Sundquist , Jianguang Ji

DOI: 10.1038/S41467-020-17028-4

关键词:

摘要: Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors are suggested to have anti-tumor effects and to inhibit surgery-induced immunosuppression. We aimed explore whether post-diagnostic use of PDE5 was associated with a better prognosis among male patients colorectal cancer (CRC) the role open surgery in association. Here we show that is decreased risk CRC-specific mortality (adjusted HR = 0.82, 95% CI 0.67-0.99) as well metastasis HR = 0.85, 0.74-0.98). Specifically, post-operative has a strong anti-cancer effect. The reduced mainly due distant but not regional lymphatic metastasis. potential be an adjuvant drug for CRC improve prognosis, especially those who undergone surgery. been effect block Here, authors postdiagnostic cancerspecific

参考文章(37)
Georgios Antonios Margonis, Nikolaos Christoloukas, Efstathios Antoniou, Nikolaos Arkadopoulos, George Theodoropoulos, George Agrogiannis, Emmanouil Pikoulis, Efstratios S. Patsouris, George C. Zografos, Apostolos E. Papalois, Effectiveness of sildenafil and U-74389G in a rat model of colitis. Journal of Surgical Research. ,vol. 193, pp. 667- 674 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.JSS.2014.08.064
Mary E. Charlson, Peter Pompei, Kathy L. Ales, C.Ronald MacKenzie, A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation☆ Journal of Chronic Diseases. ,vol. 40, pp. 373- 383 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90171-8
Kari Hemminki, Xiangdong Liu, Jianguang Ji, Jan Sundquist, Kristina Sundquist, Kaposi sarcoma and merkel cell carcinoma after autoimmune disease. International Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 131, pp. 326- 328 ,(2012) , 10.1002/IJC.27376
Dmitry I. Gabrilovich, Srinivas Nagaraj, Myeloid-derived suppressor cells as regulators of the immune system Nature Reviews Immunology. ,vol. 9, pp. 162- 174 ,(2009) , 10.1038/NRI2506
Berna Karakoyun, Unal Uslu, Feriha Ercan, Mehmet Serif Aydin, Meral Yuksel, Ayliz Velioglu Ogunc, Inci Alican, The effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition by sildenafil citrate on inflammation and apoptosis in rat experimental colitis Life Sciences. ,vol. 89, pp. 402- 407 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.LFS.2011.07.005
Paolo Serafini, Stephanie Mgebroff, Kimberly Noonan, Ivan Borrello, Myeloid-derived suppressor cells promote cross-tolerance in B-cell lymphoma by expanding regulatory T cells. Cancer Research. ,vol. 68, pp. 5439- 5449 ,(2008) , 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-6621
Yael Goldfarb, Liat Sorski, Marganit Benish, Ben Levi, Rivka Melamed, Shamgar Ben-Eliyahu, Improving postoperative immune status and resistance to cancer metastasis: a combined perioperative approach of immunostimulation and prevention of excessive surgical stress responses. Annals of Surgery. ,vol. 253, pp. 798- 810 ,(2011) , 10.1097/SLA.0B013E318211D7B5
Jianguang Ji, Kristina Sundquist, Jan Sundquist, Kari Hemminki, Comparability of cancer identification among death registry, cancer registry and hospital discharge registry. International Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 131, pp. 2085- 2093 ,(2012) , 10.1002/IJC.27462
Maya Horowitz, Elad Neeman, Eran Sharon, Shamgar Ben-Eliyahu, Exploiting the critical perioperative period to improve long-term cancer outcomes Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 12, pp. 213- 226 ,(2015) , 10.1038/NRCLINONC.2014.224