Enabling solar electricity with electric vehicles smart charging

摘要: It has been shown that a long term sustainable energy system based on high penetration of solar photovoltaics requires massive deployment day charging electric vehicles to make use the excess electricity generation at sun peak hours. In this paper synergy between these technologies is further explored, determining minimum levels allow fulfilling climate and targets. Simulations for case study Portugal in 2050 using an smart approach show 100% renewable supply possible with certain combinations environmental targets reduce carbon dioxide emissions are just reachable significant market share. The notion vehicle will have take place during working hours maximize petroleum displacement reinforced.