The influence of old leather tannery district on chromium contamination of soils, water and plants

作者: Agnieszka Wolińska , Zofia Stępniewska , Rafał Włosek

DOI: 10.4236/NS.2013.52A037

关键词:

摘要: The paper demonstrates the actual level of chromium contamination at the site old tannery waste lagoon in Serniki community (SE Poland). Despite fact that since 1994 this area is not exploited, presence still detected soil, water and plants. current study 4th phase (after 1989, 2001 2004) checking controlling chromium concentration territory. content was assessed after soil and plant mineralization using FAAS method. Total concentrations in soil samples reached values 2.25 - 18.25 mg·kg-1 dry mass. Levels of chromium ranged between 0.008 0.017 mg·dm-3 for Wieprz River trough, situated centre, respectively. Absorption by plants depended from species. highest Cr in the stalks Oenothera biennis, whilst lowest Phragmites australis were detected. Finally, it assumed soil noted in 2009 42% 83% lower relation to data 2004. Consequently, nowadays site not so threat health local residents to the surrounding ecosystem.

参考文章(24)
Z. Stpniewska, K. Bucior, Chromium Contamination of Soils, Waters, and Plants in the Vicinity of a Tannery Waste Lagoon Environmental Geochemistry and Health. ,vol. 23, pp. 241- 245 ,(2001) , 10.1023/A:1012247230682
M. De Boodt, Z. Stepniewska, K. Bucior, Chromium and its forms in soils in the proximity of the old tannery waste lagoon International Agrophysics. ,vol. 15, pp. 121- 124 ,(2001)
A. Wolinska, Z. Stepniewska, Soil dehydrogenase activity in the presence of chromium (III) and (VI) International Agrophysics. ,vol. 19, pp. 79- 83 ,(2005)
B.J. ALLOWAY (ed), Heavy Metals in Soils ,(1990)
Bruce R. James, John C. Petura, Rock J. Vitale, George R. Mussoline, Oxidation‐reduction chemistry of chromium: Relevance to the regulation and remediation of chromate‐contaminated soils Soil & Sediment Contamination. ,vol. 6, pp. 569- 580 ,(1997) , 10.1080/15320389709383590
Judith Felcman, M. L. Tristão Bragança, Chromium in plants. Comparison between the concentration of chromium in Brazilian nonhypo and hypoglycemic plants. Biological Trace Element Research. ,vol. 17, pp. 11- 16 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF02795443
C. Bini, L. Maleci, A. Romanin, The chromium issue in soils of the leather tannery district in Italy Journal of Geochemical Exploration. ,vol. 96, pp. 194- 202 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.GEXPLO.2007.03.008
Z. Stepniewska, K. Bucior, R.P. Bennicelli, The effects of MnO2 on sorption and oxidation of Cr(III) by soils Geoderma. ,vol. 122, pp. 291- 296 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.GEODERMA.2004.01.015
B Isıklı, TAـ Demir, SM Ürer, ASİYE Berber, TAMER Akar, C Kalyoncu, None, Effects of chromium exposure from a cement factory Environmental Research. ,vol. 91, pp. 113- 118 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0013-9351(02)00020-8
Z. Stępniewska, T. Włodarczyk, M. Brzezińska, W. Stępniewski, J. Gliński, Characteristics of aeration properties of selected soil profiles from Central Europe International Agrophysics. ,vol. 14, pp. 17- 31 ,(2000)