作者: Gary Haynes , Kathryn Krasinski , Piotr Wojtal
DOI: 10.1016/J.JASREP.2020.102491
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摘要: Abstract Loxodonta africana bones are repeatedly trampled when deposited at localities where elephant traffic is frequent, such as water sources and mineral licks. This paper discusses illustrates several major effects of trampling, including bone scattering re-positioning death sites, the breakage even largest elements, marking surfaces. We present results experiments to bend break we illustrate probable trampling modifications Pleistocene Mammuthus spp. from North America Europe.