East African megadroughts between 135 and 75 thousand years ago and bearing on early-modern human origins
作者： C. A. Scholz , T. C. Johnson , A. S. Cohen , J. W. King , J. A. Peck
关键词:
摘要: … of early modern human populations, suggested from studies of … Although still controversial, several early studies of mtDNA … Similar studies demonstrate the importance of the founder …
harvard.edu
core.ac.uk
uri.edu
elsevier.com
syr.edu
jstor.org 参考文章(45)
Elisabeth S Vrba, George H Denton, Timothy C Partridge, Lloyd H Burckle, Paleoclimate and evolution, with emphasis on human origins Yale University Press. ,(1995)
John C. H. Chiang, Michela Biasutti, David S. Battisti, Sensitivity of the Atlantic Intertropical Convergence Zone to Last Glacial Maximum boundary conditions Paleoceanography. ,vol. 18, pp. 1094- ,(2003) , 10.1029/2003PA000916
Laurent Bergonzini, Francoise Chalié, Francoise Gasse, Paleoevaporation and Paleoprecipitation in the Tanganyika Basin at 18,000 Years B.P. Inferred from Hydrologic and Vegetation Proxies Quaternary Research. ,vol. 47, pp. 295- 305 ,(1997) , 10.1006/QRES.1996.1879
M. H. Trauth, Late Cenozoic Moisture History of East Africa Science. ,vol. 309, pp. 2051- 2053 ,(2005) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.1112964
F. Alayne Street-Perrott, R. Alan Perrott, Abrupt climate fluctuations in the tropics: the influence of Atlantic Ocean circulation Nature. ,vol. 343, pp. 607- 612 ,(1990) , 10.1038/343607A0
Timothy M. Shanahan, Jonathan T. Overpeck, W. E. Sharp, Christopher A. Scholz, Justice A. Arko, Simulating the response of a closed‐basin lake to recent climate changes in tropical West Africa (Lake Bosumtwi, Ghana) Hydrological Processes. ,vol. 21, pp. 1678- 1691 ,(2007) , 10.1002/HYP.6359
John E Kutzbach, F. Alayne Street-Perrott, Milankovitch forcing of fluctuations in the level of tropical lakes from 18 to 0 kyr BP Nature. ,vol. 317, pp. 130- 134 ,(1985) , 10.1038/317130A0
Janet E. Nichol, Geomorphological Evidence and Pleistocene Refugia in Africa The Geographical Journal. ,vol. 165, pp. 79- 89 ,(1999) , 10.2307/3060512
T. C. Johnson, C. A. Scholz, M. R. Talbot, K. Kelts, R. D. Ricketts, G. Ngobi, K. Beuning, I. Ssemmanda, J. W. McGill, Late pleistocene desiccation of Lake Victoria and rapid evolution of cichlid fishes Science. ,vol. 273, pp. 1091- 1093 ,(1996) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.273.5278.1091
Lisa Goddard, Nicholas E. Graham, Importance of the Indian Ocean for simulating rainfall anomalies over eastern and southern Africa Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. ,vol. 104, pp. 19099- 19116 ,(1999) , 10.1029/1999JD900326