作者: Jillian H. Broadbear , Gail Winger , James H. Woods
DOI: 10.1007/S00213-004-1891-X
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摘要: Rationale Drugs of abuse can affect the functioning hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis. Acute administration drugs that serve as reinforcers have been observed to stimulate rat HPA axis, leading suggestion these stimulatory effects may contribute development drug-maintained behaviors.