U-73482: A novel ACAT inhibitor that elevates HDL-cholesterol, lowers plasma triglyceride and facilitates hepatic cholesterol mobilization in the rat

作者: Frank P. Bell , Ronald B. Gammill , Lori C. St. John

DOI: 10.1016/0021-9150(92)90270-Q

关键词:

摘要: U-73482, a novel acylCoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor with systemic activity, has been evaluated for its effects on variety of lipid metabolic parameters in the rat. The compound inhibits ACAT vitro cultured Fu5AH rat hepatoma cells and demonstrates activity through inhibition hepatic rats receiving drug orally. U-73482 also lowers plasma triglycerides at 40 mg/kg per day elevates high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-chol) dose-related fashion over range daily intakes 0-40 Elevations HDL-chol are followed by elevations total normal but exerts hypocholesterolemic cholesterol-fed promotes clearance stored sterol pretreated hypercholesterolemic diet then changed to chow. triglyceride-lowering elevating coupled ability promote tissue block dietary animals, suggests that potential as therapeutic agent treatment disorders man.

参考文章(28)
Warren M. Sperry, Merrill Webb, A revision of the Schoenheimer-Sperry method for cholesterol determination Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 187, pp. 97- 106 ,(1950) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)50934-6
F. W. Quackenbush, Mary D. Pawlowski, Effects of purified linoleic ester on cholesterol in the rat. Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 72, pp. 196- 202 ,(1960) , 10.1093/JN/72.2.196
C. T. Walsh, Lihua Zhang, K. M. Harnett, Effects of Bay o 2752, a hypocholesterolemic agent, on intestinal taurocholate absorption and cholesterol esterification. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. ,vol. 251, pp. 502- 509 ,(1989)
L CALABRESI, G FRANCESCHINI, M SIRTORI, G GIANFRANCESCHI, P WERBA, C SIRTORI, Influence of serum triglycerides on the HDL pattern in normal subjects and patients with coronary artery disease Atherosclerosis. ,vol. 84, pp. 41- 48 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0021-9150(90)90006-5
Harvey W Kaufman, Judith R McNamara, Keaven M Anderson, Peter WF Wilson, Ernst J Schaefer, How Reliably Can Compact Chemistry Analyzers Measure Lipids? JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 263, pp. 1245- 1249 ,(1990) , 10.1001/JAMA.1990.03440090079031
William P. Castelli, The triglyceride issue: A view from Framingham American Heart Journal. ,vol. 112, pp. 432- 437 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0002-8703(86)90296-6
S BALASUBRAMANIAM, L SIMONS, S CHANG, P ROACH, P NESTEL, On the mechanism by which an ACAT inhibitor (CL 277,082) influences plasma lipoproteins in the rat. Atherosclerosis. ,vol. 82, pp. 1- 5 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0021-9150(90)90137-8