Virado: A New Method of Crack Consumption in Brazil

作者: Solange A. Nappo , Zila M. Sanchez , Rossana Rameh , Renata Almeida , Roberta Uchôa

DOI: 10.1111/J.1521-0391.2012.00272.X

关键词:

摘要: Crack emerged in the late 1980s Brazil. This emer-gence was a critical moment for public health; growingAIDS epidemic led intravenous cocaine users to migratetoward crack use avoid of injection drugs. Atthe same time, young consumers marijuana also beganusing crack, largely due market strategies drug traf-ficking that shortage and avail-ability as substitute.

参考文章(4)
Solange Aparecida Nappo, Zila Sanchez, Lucio Garcia De Oliveira, Crack, AIDS, and Women in São Paulo, Brazil Substance Use & Misuse. ,vol. 46, pp. 476- 485 ,(2011) , 10.3109/10826084.2010.503480
Lígia Bonacim Duailibi, Marcelo Ribeiro, Ronaldo Laranjeira, Profile of cocaine and crack users in Brazil Cadernos De Saude Publica. ,vol. 24, ,(2008) , 10.1590/S0102-311X2008001600007
Solange A. Nappo, José F. Carlos Galduróz, Ana R. Noto, Crack use in São Paulo. Substance Use & Misuse. ,vol. 31, pp. 565- 579 ,(1996) , 10.3109/10826089609045827