Psychiatric diagnosis in late adolescence and long-term risk of suicide and suicide attempt.

作者: A. Lundin , I. Lundberg , P. Allebeck , T. Hemmingsson

DOI: 10.1111/J.1600-0447.2011.01752.X

关键词:

摘要: Objective: To investigate the associations between psychiatric diagnosis in late adolescence an unselected population and subsequent suicide attempt during 36-year follow-up. Method: A total of 49 321 Swedish men conscripted for compulsory military training 1969/1970, born 1949-1951, were screened disorder and, if detected, diagnosed by a psychiatrist according to ICD-8. Data on suicides attempts 1971-2006 collected national registers. Results: At conscription examination, 11.7% cohort received diagnosis. Among those, increased risks [HR = 2.7 (2.2-3.2), 624 cases] 1973-2006 3.5 (3.1-4.0), 1170 found. The relative persisted follow-up period 19-36 years after examination [1989-2006 HR 2.1 (1.6-2.7), 308 cases, 1989-2006 2.6 (2.1-3.1), 484 cases]. dominant diagnostic groups, neurosis personality disorder, significantly associated with early as well period. Conclusion: Psychiatric diagnoses made predicted over not limited young adulthood but also evident 18-36 examination. Language: en

参考文章(54)
M. M. Fichter, N. Quadflieg, U. C. Fischer, G. Kohlboeck, Twenty-five-year course and outcome in anxiety and depression in the Upper Bavarian Longitudinal Community Study. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. ,vol. 122, pp. 75- 85 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1600-0447.2009.01512.X
Claes-Göran Stefansson, Stig Elofsson, Bo Runeson, Dag Tidemalm, Margda Waern, Excess mortality in persons with severe mental disorder in Sweden: a cohort study of 12 103 individuals with and without contact with psychiatric services. Clinical Practice & Epidemiology in Mental Health. ,vol. 4, pp. 23- 23 ,(2008) , 10.1186/1745-0179-4-23
ANNETTE L. BEAUTRAIS, Suicides and serious suicide attempts: two populations or one? Psychological Medicine. ,vol. 31, pp. 837- 845 ,(2001) , 10.1017/S0033291701003889
U. Wunderlich, T. Bronisch, H.-U. Wittchen, Comorbidity patterns in adolescents and young adults with suicide attempts European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. ,vol. 248, pp. 87- 95 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S004060050023
Christer Allgulander, Peter Allebeck, Thomas R. Przybeck, John P. Rice, Risk of suicide by psychiatric diagnosis in Stockholm County European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience. ,vol. 241, pp. 323- 326 ,(1992) , 10.1007/BF02195984
Dag Tidemalm, Stig Elofsson, Claes-Göran Stefansson, Margda Waern, Bo Runeson, Predictors of suicide in a community-based cohort of individuals with severe mental disorder Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology. ,vol. 40, pp. 595- 600 ,(2005) , 10.1007/S00127-005-0941-Y
Jane Pirkis, Philip Burgess, David Dunt, Suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among Australian adults. Crisis-the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention. ,vol. 21, pp. 16- 25 ,(2000) , 10.1027//0227-5910.21.1.16
Nicholas J Horton, Nan M Laird, Jane M Murphy, Richard R Monson, Arthur M Sobol, Alexander H Leighton, Multiple Informants: Mortality Associated with Psychiatric Disorders in the Stirling County Study American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 154, pp. 649- 656 ,(2001) , 10.1093/AJE/154.7.649
Andrea P. Chioqueta, Tore C. Stiles, Suicide risk in outpatients with specific mood and anxiety disorders. Crisis-the Journal of Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention. ,vol. 24, pp. 105- 112 ,(2003) , 10.1027//0227-5910.24.3.105