Detection of Bartonella tamiae, Coxiella burnetii and rickettsiae in arthropods and tissues from wild and domestic animals in northeastern Algeria
作者： Hamza Leulmi , Atef Aouadi , Idir Bitam , Amina Bessas , Ahmed Benakhla
DOI: 10.1186/S13071-016-1316-9
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摘要: Background: In recent years, the scope and importance of emergent vector-borne diseases has increased dramatically. Algeria, only limited information is currently available concerning presence prevalence these zoonotic diseases. For this reason, we conducted a survey hematophagous ectoparasites domestic mammals and/or spleens wild animals in El Tarf Souk Ahras, Algeria. Methods: Using real-time PCR, standard PCR sequencing, Bartonella spp., Rickettsia Borrelia spp. Coxiella burnetii was evaluated 268/1626 ticks, 136 fleas, 11 Nycteribiidae flies 16 from Ahras areas. Results: first time tamiae detected 12/19 (63.2 %) Ixodes vespertilionis 8/11 (72.7 6/10 (60 bat (Chiroptera spp.). DNA burnetii, agent Q fever, also identified 3/19 (15.8 I. bats. slovaca, tick-borne lymphadenopathy, 1/1 (100 Haemaphysalis punctata 2/3 (66.7 Dermacentor marginatus ticks collected two boars (Sus scrofa algira) respectively. Ri. massiliae, an spotted 38/94 (40.4 Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato cattle, sheep, dogs, jackals. aeschlimannii 6/20 (30 Hyalomma anatolicum excavatum Hy. scupense cattle. Finally, felis, emerging rickettsial pathogen, 80/110 Archaeopsylla erinacei 2/2 Ctenocephalides felis hedgehogs (Atelerix algirus). Conclusion: study, expanded knowledge about repertoire flea-borne bacteria present tissues
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