An optimal many-core model-based supercomputing for accelerating video-equipped fire detection

作者: Junsang Seo , Myeongsu Kang , Cheol Hong Kim , Jong-Myon Kim

DOI: 10.1007/S11227-015-1382-3

关键词:

摘要: Automatic fire detection has become more and appealing because of the increasing use video capabilities in surveillance systems used for early fire. However, its high computational complexities limit real-time applications. To meet processing today's techniques, this study proposes a single instruction, multiple data many-core model. design an efficient model image applications such as detection, key parameter is data-per-processing-element (IDPE) variation system, which amount directly mapped to each element PE. This quantitatively evaluates impact IDPE on system performance energy efficiency multi-stage approach that consists movement-containing region color segmentation, feature extraction fires, decision making if there or non-fire frame. In study, we six ratios determine optimal provides most operation using architectural workload simulation. Experimental results indicate achieved at 64 value terms worst-case execution time efficiency. addition, compares configuration with commercial graphics unit (Nvidia GeForce GTX 480) show improved proposed algorithm. outperforms graphic

参考文章(48)
Xiaojun Qi, Jessica Ebert, A computer vision-based method for fire detection in color videos International journal of imaging and robotics. ,vol. 2, pp. 22- 34 ,(2009)
Yanming Wang, Deming Wang, Gouqing Shi, Xiaoxing Zhong, GPR Simulation for the Fire Detection in Ground Coal Mine Using FDTD Method International Workshop on Computer Science for Environmental Engineering and EcoInformatics. pp. 310- 314 ,(2011) , 10.1007/978-3-642-22691-5_54
Byoungmoo Lee, Dongil Han, Real-time fire detection using camera sequence image in tunnel environment international conference on intelligent computing. pp. 1209- 1220 ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-3-540-74171-8_123
David Van Hamme, Peter Veelaert, Wilfried Philips, Kristof Teelen, Fire Detection in Color Images Using Markov Random Fields advanced concepts for intelligent vision systems. ,vol. 6475, pp. 88- 97 ,(2010) , 10.1007/978-3-642-17691-3_9
Yigithan Dedeoğlu, B Uğur Töreyin, Uğur Güdükbay, A Enis Çetin, Real-time fire and flame detection in video international conference on acoustics, speech, and signal processing. ,vol. 2, pp. 669- 672 ,(2005) , 10.1109/ICASSP.2005.1415493
In Kyu Park, Nitin Singhal, Man Hee Lee, Sungdae Cho, Chris Kim, Design and Performance Evaluation of Image Processing Algorithms on GPUs IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems. ,vol. 22, pp. 91- 104 ,(2011) , 10.1109/TPDS.2010.115
Byoung Chul Ko, Kwang-Ho Cheong, Jae-Yeal Nam, Fire detection based on vision sensor and support vector machines Fire Safety Journal. ,vol. 44, pp. 322- 329 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.FIRESAF.2008.07.006
Byoung Chul Ko, Sun Jae Ham, Jae Yeal Nam, Modeling and Formalization of Fuzzy Finite Automata for Detection of Irregular Fire Flames IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology. ,vol. 21, pp. 1903- 1912 ,(2011) , 10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2157190
Osman Günay, Kasım Taşdemir, B. Uğur Töreyin, A. Enis Çetin, Fire Detection in Video Using LMS Based Active Learning Fire Technology. ,vol. 46, pp. 551- 577 ,(2010) , 10.1007/S10694-009-0106-8