Embryonic temperature determines adult sexuality in a reptile

作者: W. H. N. Gutzke , David Crews

DOI: 10.1038/332832A0

关键词:

摘要: Gonadal differentiation in amniote vertebrates is controlled by one of two mechanisms: genotypic sex determination (GSD) or environmental (ESD)1. After the fetal gonad produces steroid hormones which govern development other components sexuality2,3. Thus, primary determiner thought to operate solely as a trigger that initiates cascade events culminating adult differences. In leopard gecko (Eublephans macularius), gonadal and morphological determined incubation temperature, with relatively 'hot' temperatures (32 °C) resulting mostly male offspring 'cold' (26 only female offspring4,5. We report here reproductive behaviour endocrine physiology an influenced temperature experienced embryo. Also, perception courtship temperature. These data indicate this species, has differential effects on sexuality.

参考文章(17)
J. Balthazart, R. Gilles, E. Pröve, Hormones and Behaviour in Higher Vertebrates ,(1983)
Stephanie A. Sanders, June Machover Reinisch, Leonard A. Rosenblum, Masculinity/femininity : basic perspectives Oxford University Press. ,(1987)
Jean Piaget, Behaviour and Evolution ,(1979)
Bruce S. McEwen, Sexual differentiation of the brain Nature. ,vol. 291, pp. 610- 610 ,(1981) , 10.1038/291610A0
ERIC L. CHARNOV, JAMES BULL, When is sex environmentally determined Nature. ,vol. 266, pp. 828- 830 ,(1977) , 10.1038/266828A0
Gary C. Packard, Gary L. Paukstis, Thomas J. Boardman, William H. N. Gutzke, Daily and seasonal variation in hydric conditions and temperature inside nests of common snapping turtles (Chelydra serpentina) Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 63, pp. 2422- 2429 ,(1985) , 10.1139/Z85-358