Insomnia symptoms predict both future hypertension and depression.

摘要: Abstract The prevalence of hypertension and depression is high in older populations. Moreover, their comorbidity may significantly increase morbidity mortality. However, the risk factors contributing to both health conditions are not well understood. Older individuals prone insomnia; thus we hypothesized that having more insomnia symptoms increases for incident over time. sample consisted a longitudinal population-based study community-dwelling individuals, from 2008–2016 waves Health Retirement Study, sampled across United States. A total 18,123 subjects, aged 50+, were stratified into three age groups, ages 50–60, 61–74, 75 years. Subjects excluded reporting baseline or at first wave 2008. Center Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CES-D) score ≥ 4 was cutoff elevated depressive symptomatology. Subjective evaluated. Cox proportional hazards regression revealed SBP (1.02[1.01, 1.02]) (1.11[1.01, 1.21]) significant predictors all groups. For depression, only (9.91[6.37, 15.41]). Kaplan-Meier curves 9.2% overall cohort had within 8 years predicted greater incidences (p-values In this prospective cohort, consistent future who hypertensive depressed baseline. Insomnia contribute etiology individuals.