Regulatory focus and the p factor: Evidence for self-regulatory dysfunction as a transdiagnostic feature of general psychopathology.
作者： Timothy J. Strauman , Ahmad R. Hariri , Adrienne L. Romer
DOI: 10.1016/J.JPSYCHIRES.2021.02.051
关键词:
摘要: Abstract A general psychopathology (‘p’) factor captures transdiagnostic features of mental illness; however, the meaning p remains unclear. Regulatory focus theory postulates that individuals regulate goal pursuit either by maximizing gains (promotion) or minimizing losses (prevention). As maladaptive has been associated with multiple categorical disorders, we examined whether individual differences in promotion and prevention are as well internalizing- externalizing-specific factors using structural equation modeling data from 1330 volunteers aged 18–22. Unsuccessful attainment goals was related to increased levels p. Over above relations factor, unsuccessful higher internalizing-specific psychopathology, whereas psychopathology. These associations also were separable personality traits. After controlling for sex composition factors, there no between specific internalizing externalizing factors. findings suggest reflects poorer overall self-regulation orientations respectively.
sci-hub.st 参考文章(50)
Timothy J. Strauman, Yvonne Socolar, Lori Kwapil, James F.M. Cornwell, Becca Franks, Steen Sehnert, E. Tory Higgins, Microinterventions targeting regulatory focus and regulatory fit selectively reduce dysphoric and anxious mood Behaviour Research and Therapy. ,vol. 72, pp. 18- 29 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.BRAT.2015.06.003
Timothy J. Strauman, Wilkie A. Wilson, Individual Differences in Approach and Avoidance Handbook of Personality and Self-Regulation. pp. 447- 473 ,(2010) , 10.1002/9781444318111.CH20
Rex B. Kline, Principles and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling ,(1998)
E. Tory Higgins, Promotion and Prevention: Regulatory Focus as A Motivational Principle Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. ,vol. 30, pp. 1- 46 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60381-0
Neill Watson, Brandon C. Bryan, Todd M. Thrash, Self-Discrepancy: Long Term Test-Retest Reliability and Test-Criterion Predictive Validity Psychological Assessment. ,vol. 28, pp. 59- 69 ,(2016) , 10.1037/PAS0000162
E. Tory Higgins, Ronald N. Bond, Ruth Klein, Timothy Strauman, Self-discrepancies and emotional vulnerability: how magnitude, accessibility, and type of discrepancy influence affect. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. ,vol. 51, pp. 5- 15 ,(1986) , 10.1037/0022-3514.51.1.5
Masao Ito, Movement and thought: identical control mechanisms by the cerebellum Trends in Neurosciences. ,vol. 16, pp. 448- 450 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0166-2236(93)90073-U
Timothy J. Strauman, Allison M. Detloff, Rima Sestokas, David V. Smith, Elena L. Goetz, Christine Rivera, Lori Kwapil, What shall I be, what must I be: neural correlates of personal goal activation. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience. ,vol. 6, pp. 123- 123 ,(2013) , 10.3389/FNINT.2012.00123
James Z Chadick, Adam Gazzaley, Differential coupling of visual cortex with default or frontal-parietal network based on goals Nature Neuroscience. ,vol. 14, pp. 830- 832 ,(2011) , 10.1038/NN.2823
Aidan G. C. Wright, Robert F. Krueger, Megan J. Hobbs, Kristian E. Markon, Nicholas R. Eaton, Tim Slade, The structure of psychopathology: Toward an expanded quantitative empirical model. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. ,vol. 122, pp. 281- 294 ,(2013) , 10.1037/A0030133