Global trends in the production and use of DDT for control of malaria and other vector-borne diseases

作者: Henk van den Berg , Gamini Manuweera , Flemming Konradsen

DOI: 10.1186/S12936-017-2050-2

关键词:

摘要: DDT was among the initial persistent organic pollutants listed under Stockholm Convention and continues to be used for control of malaria other vector-borne diseases in accordance with its provisions on acceptable purposes. Trends production use were evaluated over period 2001–2014. Available data global showed a 32% decline reporting period, from 5144 3491 metric tons active ingredient p.a. Similarly, DDT, leishmaniasis, 30% 2001–2014, 5388 metric 3772 India has been by far largest producer user DDT. In some countries, is response development resistance vectors against pyrethroid carbamate insecticides. Some countries have stopped using compliance Convention, or vectors. Progress made establishing amending national legal measures majority reportedly having place that prohibit, restrict, production, import, export Limitations achieving objectives regard include major shortcomings periodic Parties deficiencies Register. Global shown modest since adoption Convention.

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