Using the Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program model for sustained reduction in hospital infections.

作者: Kristen Miller , Carol Briody , Donna Casey , Jill K. Kane , Dannette Mitchell

DOI: 10.1016/J.AJIC.2016.02.038

关键词:

摘要: Background Prompted by the high number of central line–associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs), our institution joined national On CUSP: Stop BSI initiative. We not only report significant impact that Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP) had in reducing CLABSI, but also catheter-associated urinary tract (CAUTIs) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) 2 intensive care units (ICUs). Methods At community-based academic health system, ICUs implemented CUSP tools developed local interventions to reduce CLABSI other safety problems. measured CAUTI, VAP during baseline, period, a post-CUSP period. Results CLABSIs decreased from 3.9 per 1,000 catheter days at baseline 1.2 period 0.6 (rate ratio, 0.16; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.07-0.35). CAUTIs 2.4 patient 0.4; CI, 0.24-0.65). rate 2.7 ventilator 1.6 periods 0.58; 0.30-1.10). Device utilization significantly both ICUs. Conclusions Implementation was associated with decreases VAP. The model, allowing for implementation evidence-based practices engagement frontline staff, creates sustainable improvements reach far beyond initial targeted problem.

参考文章(21)
Kevin M. Sullivan, Andrew Dean, Minn Minn Soe, OPENEPI: A WEB-BASED EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND STATISTICAL CALCULATOR FOR PUBLIC HEALTH Public Health Reports. ,vol. 124, pp. 471- 474 ,(2009) , 10.1177/003335490912400320
Joanne Timmel, Paula S. Kent, Christine G. Holzmueller, Lori Paine, Richard D. Schulick, Peter J. Pronovost, Impact of the Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP) on safety culture in a surgical inpatient unit. The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety. ,vol. 36, pp. 252- 260 ,(2010) , 10.1016/S1553-7250(10)36040-5
Sean M. Berenholtz, Julius C. Pham, David A. Thompson, Dale M. Needham, Lisa H. Lubomski, Robert C. Hyzy, Robert Welsh, Sara E. Cosgrove, J. Bryan Sexton, Elizabeth Colantuoni, Sam R. Watson, Christine A. Goeschel, Peter J. Pronovost, Collaborative Cohort Study of an Intervention to Reduce Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. ,vol. 32, pp. 305- 314 ,(2011) , 10.1086/658938
Rodrigo Octávio Deliberato, Alexandre R. Marra, Thiago Domingos Corrêa, Marinês Dalla Vale Martino, Luci Correa, Oscar Fernando Pavão dos Santos, Michael B. Edmond, Catheter Related Bloodstream Infection (CR-BSI) in ICU Patients: Making the Decision to Remove or Not to Remove the Central Venous Catheter PLoS ONE. ,vol. 7, pp. e32687- ,(2012) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0032687
Patricia W. Stone, Deborah Braccia, Elaine Larson, Systematic review of economic analyses of health care-associated infections. American Journal of Infection Control. ,vol. 33, pp. 501- 509 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.AJIC.2005.04.246
Brigit L. Roberts, Daisy Cheung, Biopatch™ – a new concept in antimicrobial dressings for invasive devices Australian Critical Care. ,vol. 11, pp. 16- 19 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S1036-7314(98)70426-6
P. J Pronovost, C. A Goeschel, E. Colantuoni, S. Watson, L. H Lubomski, S. M Berenholtz, D. A Thompson, D. J Sinopoli, S. Cosgrove, J B. Sexton, J. A Marsteller, R. C Hyzy, R. Welsh, P. Posa, K. Schumacher, D. Needham, Sustaining reductions in catheter related bloodstream infections in Michigan intensive care units: observational study. BMJ. ,vol. 340, ,(2010) , 10.1136/BMJ.C309
J. Bryan Sexton, Sean M. Berenholtz, Christine A. Goeschel, Sam R. Watson, Christine G. Holzmueller, David A. Thompson, Robert C. Hyzy, Jill A. Marsteller, Kathy Schumacher, Peter J. Pronovost, Assessing and improving safety climate in a large cohort of intensive care units Critical Care Medicine. ,vol. 39, pp. 934- 939 ,(2011) , 10.1097/CCM.0B013E318206D26C
Jean-François Timsit, Carole Schwebel, Lila Bouadma, Arnaud Geffroy, Maïté Garrouste-Orgeas, Sebastian Pease, Marie-Christine Herault, Hakim Haouache, Silvia Calvino-Gunther, Brieuc Gestin, Laurence Armand-Lefevre, Véronique Leflon, Chantal Chaplain, Adel Benali, Adrien Francais, Christophe Adrie, Jean-Ralph Zahar, Marie Thuong, Xavier Arrault, Jacques Croize, Jean-Christophe Lucet, for the Dressing Study Group, Chlorhexidine-Impregnated Sponges and Less Frequent Dressing Changes for Prevention of Catheter-Related Infections in Critically Ill Adults JAMA. ,vol. 301, pp. 1231- 1241 ,(2009) , 10.1001/JAMA.2009.376