Post X-Ray Crystallographic Studies of Chymosin Specificity

作者: E. A. Gustchina , P. Majer , L. D. Rumsh , L. M. Ginodman , N. S. Andreeva

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-5373-1_24

关键词:

摘要: X-ray crystallographic studies of bovine chymosin (Gilliland et al. 1990; Newman 1991) have shown that the conserved Tyr75 residue (pepsin numbering is used), located in so-called ‘flap’, takes up an unusual position molecules this enzyme. In almost all native aspartic proteinase structures and their complexes with inhibitors, it forms wall S1 binding pocket, hydroxyl group bound to Ser35 through a water molecule, which also highly conserved. contrast, tip flap orthorhombic crystals has conformation, phenolic ring embedded partly S3 pocket (Fig. 1).

参考文章(9)
Natalia Andreeva, Jonathan Dill, Gary L. Gilliland, Can enzymes adopt a self-inhibited form? results of X-ray crystallographic studies of chymosin Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 184, pp. 1074- 1081 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0006-291X(92)90701-L
V. Dhanaraj, C. G. Dealwis, C. Frazao, M. Badasso, B. L. Sibanda, I. J. Tickle, J. B. Cooper, H. P. C. Driessen, M. Newman, C. Aguilar, S. P. Wood, T. L. Blundell, P. M. Hobart, K. F. Geoghegan, M. J. Ammirati, D. E. Danley, B. A. O'Connor, D. J. Hoover, X-ray analyses of peptide-inhibitor complexes define the structural basis of specificity for human and mouse renins Nature. ,vol. 357, pp. 466- 472 ,(1992) , 10.1038/357466A0
Gary L. Gilliland, Evon L. Winborne, Joseph Nachman, Alexander Wlodawer, The three‐dimensional structure of recombinant bovine chymosin at 2.3 Å resolution Proteins. ,vol. 8, pp. 82- 101 ,(1990) , 10.1002/PROT.340080110
M. Newman, M. Safro, C. Frazao, G. Khan, A. Zdanov, I.J. Tickle, T.L. Blundell, N. Andreeva, X-ray analyses of aspartic proteinases. IV. Structure and refinement at 2.2 A resolution of bovine chymosin. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 221, pp. 1295- 1309 ,(1991) , 10.1016/0022-2836(91)90934-X
Anita R. Sielecki, Alexander A. Fedorov, Amechand Boodhoo, Natalia S. Andreeva, Michael N.G. James, Molecular and crystal structures of monoclinic porcine pepsin refined at 1.8 A resolution. Journal of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 214, pp. 143- 170 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0022-2836(90)90153-D
Safro Mg, Andreeva Ns, On the role of peripheral interactions in specificity of chymosin. Biochemistry international. ,vol. 20, pp. 555- ,(1990)