Characterization of natural organic matter from four Victorian freshwater systems

作者: GM Day , R Beckett , BT Hart , ID McKelvie

DOI: 10.1071/MF9910675

关键词:

摘要: The natural organic matter (NOM) from three streams (Redwater Creek, Slip Myrtle Creek) and one small lake (the Inkpot) in Victoria, Australia, was fractionated by a simplified version of Leenheer's method which the NOM is separated into two fractions-hydrophobic acid (HFo-A) compounds total hydrophilic (HE-T) compounds-on basis association with XAD-8 resin. Subsequently, HFo-A fraction further humic fulvic fractions. One sample also six different fractions full Leenheer scheme. Considerable variation found ratio substances (or fraction) to nonhumic HFi-T between four samples, ratios ranging high 77:23% for Inkpot low 20:80% Creek. Samples higher concentrations had percentages substances. major differences proportions observed Creek (20:80%) (52:48%) support hypothesis that residence time water catchment (or, more specifically, contact this sediments, soil, vegetation microbial community) may control concentration nature aquatic NOM. Within HFo-A, or fraction, acids fairly constant each samples investigated, being dominated (>80%) acids.

参考文章(19)
B. T. Hart, I. D. McKelvie, Chemical Limnology in Australia Springer Netherlands. pp. 3- 31 ,(1986) , 10.1007/978-94-009-4820-4_1
Ronald Beckett, The Surface Chemistry of Humic Substances in Aquatic Systems Surface and Colloid Chemistry in Natural Waters and Water Treatment. pp. 3- 20 ,(1990) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-2510-7_1
George R. Aiken, Humic Substances In Soil, Sediment, And Water : Geochemistry, Isolation, And Characterization Published in <b>1985</b> in New York NY) by Wiley. ,(1985)
PN Nelson, E Cotsaris, JM Oades, DB Bursill, Influence of soil clay content on dissolved organic matter in stream waters. Marine and Freshwater Research. ,vol. 41, pp. 761- 774 ,(1990) , 10.1071/MF9900761
E. Tipping, R. F. Christman, E. T. Gjessing, Aquatic and Terrestrial Humic Materials. The Journal of Ecology. ,vol. 72, pp. 702- ,(1984) , 10.2307/2260078
R.F.C. Mantoura, J.P. Riley, The analytical concentration of humic substances from natural waters Analytica Chimica Acta. ,vol. 76, pp. 97- 106 ,(1975) , 10.1016/S0003-2670(01)81990-5
S. Boggs, D. G. Livermore, M. G. Seitz, HUMIC MACROMOLECULES IN NATURAL WATERS Journal of Macromolecular Science-reviews in Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 25, pp. 599- 657 ,(1985) , 10.1080/07366578508081965
Carl J. Miles, Patrick L. Brezonik, High-performance size exclusion chromatography of aquatic humic substances Journal of Chromatography A. ,vol. 259, pp. 499- 503 ,(1983) , 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)88040-7