Considérations sur le mécanisme chimiosensoriel de la migration reproductrice chez les Salmonidés
作者： P. SAGLIO
DOI: 10.1051/KMAE:1986009
关键词:
摘要: En reponse au probleme pose par le role du sens chimique dans la migration reproductrice des salmonides, deux hypotheses ont ete particulierement developpees ces dernieres decennies : — L'hypothese d'HASLER ("Hypothese de l'impregnation"), selon laquelle retour reproducteurs jusqu'aux sites originels developpement depend d'un processus memorisation a support olfactif mis en place stade jeune. NORDENG pheromonale") qui considere que l'orientation est assuree perception olfactive substances attractantes provenance "smolts" et "parrs" meme population. depit considerations divergentes sur l'influence facteur genetique phenomene, les demonstrations dont axes theoriques fait l'objet permettent considerer sont impliques "homing" salmonides. Les resultats travaux menes l'appui presentes discutes. Par ailleurs, nous soulignons caractere probable l'action organiques extra-pheromonales " homing . Enfin, considerons acides amines liberes organismes milieu pourraient jouer un fois orientations pheromonales allelochimiques juveniles d'impregnation poissons.
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