Mechanisms of transmitter release from astrocytes
作者： Erik B. Malarkey , Vladimir Parpura
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-79492-1_12
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摘要: Astrocytes and other glial cells can release a variety of neuroligands into the extracellular space using many different mechanisms. In this chapter we chiefly discuss chemical transmitters that astrocytes have been shown to examine mechanisms by which these transmitters. limited cases expand our discussion on subject astrocyte-related cells, such as Muller pituicytes, well cell lines, including tumorigenic astrocytomas gliomas. We focus released from astrocytes, apart eicosatetraenoids (briefly discussed in Chap. 18), growth factors hormones (see 13). Transmitters be through several mechanisms: (1) channels like anion channel opening induced swelling (Pasantes Morales Schousboe, 1988) , functional unpaired
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